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Import Maven dependencies in IntelliJ IDEA

I have a small question about IntelliJ IDEA 11. I just imported a project from subversion - its a maven project. But I have a problem in maven library dependencies so that I can't include all maven dependencies automatically - IDEA shows dependency errors only when I open that class/ Thats what I get here:

https://i.stack.imgur.com/v5K5p.png

So I want all dependencies to be added automatically - is that possible or do I have to go through all class files to identify and add maven dependencies?!

https://i.stack.imgur.com/KslcB.png

but I think logically it will not include and check new dependencies ahead?!... Is there any settings area for this in intelliJ - auto export dependencies to classpath ?!

It downloads all dependencies but it doesn't seem to add all of them to classpath...
and another problem is that intelliJ shows me red underlined errors only when I open that java file...
One instance where you get this red line is if you have a SNAPSHOT dependency with a classifier, where a newer version of the dependency without the classifier exists. This is perfectly legal in Maven, but IntelliJ gets confused trying to work out the path to the physical file in your local Maven repository.
FYI this can still happen in 15.0.2. Just happened to me. Had to blow away my .iml file and .idea folder and reimport. Incredibly frustrating b/c I spent 2 hours fighting it, and ultimately lost all my carefully crafted run configs.
@KevinPauli no need to remove IDEA project files for that, you could just "Reimport All Maven Projects" under "Maven Projects" tab for manual re-import.

A
Alonso Dominguez

IntelliJ should download and add all your dependencies to the project's classpath automatically as long as your POM is compliant and all the dependencies are available.

When importing Maven projects into IntelliJ an information box usually comes up asking you if you want to configure Auto-Import for Maven projects. That means that if you make any changes to your POM those changes will be loaded automatically.

You can enable such feature going to File > Settings > Maven > Importing, there is a checkbox that says "Import Maven projects automatically".

If that doesn't help, then I would suggest to make a full clean-up and start again:

Close your project window (and IntelliJ) and remove all *.iml files and all .idea folders (there should be one per module)

Run mvn clean install from the command line

Re-import the project into IntelliJ and pay attention when it asks you to enable auto-import

IntelliJ 2016 Update:

The Import Maven Projects automatically setting has been moved to Build, Execution, Deployment > Build Tools > Maven > Importing in your IntelliJ preferences.


so your solution was to mark the dependencies as exported? that's weird! I use IntelliJ and Maven a lot and none of my projects (some of them are multi-projects) has the export feature enabled... is that Community Edition or Ultimate?
Its an Ultimate Edition but the project that I have imported was built on Eclipse - so that .classpath was enabled there but IntelliJ uses .iml - So I think its logical to include these libs for the first time if this project did not have .iml file before.. ?!
oh, ok - did you tried to import it as a Maven project rather than an Eclipse one? I'm used to not check in IDE related files into my source repositories when working with Maven projects: if it's a Maven project, then Maven rules
You can enable Auto import in preferences/setting. Open preferences/setting and search for "Import maven projects automatically". it is under Build,Execution,Deployment>Build Tools>Maven>Importing
@JustinBlank not surprised by that, given that this is an answer from 2012. The settings are still there, they just have been moved somewhere else (answer has been updated).
t
technogeek1995

Fix before IntelliJ 14

File [menu] -> Settings -> maven -> importing and uncheck "use maven3 to import project"

ref: http://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/IDEA-98425 (which may have a few other ideas too)

Fix IntelliJ 15+

https://i.stack.imgur.com/AeswW.png

You can actually see the real failure by mousing over the project name itself.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/Ne5jy.png

In my instance it said "Problems: No versions available for XXX" or "Failed to read descriptor for artifact org.xy.z" ref: https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/IDEA-128846 and https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/IDEA-152555

It seems in this case I was dealing with a jar that didn't have an associated pom file (in our maven nexus repo, and also my local repository). If this is also your problem, "urrent work around: if you do not actually need to use classes from that jar in your own code (for instance a transitive maven dependency only), you can actually get away with commenting it out from the pom (temporarily), maven project reload, and then uncomment it. Somehow after that point IntelliJ "remembers" its old working dependencies. Adding a maven transitive exclude temporarily might also do it, if you're running into it from transitive chain of dependencies."

Another thing that might help is to use a "newer version" of maven than the bundled 3.0.5. In order to set it up to use this as the default, close all your intellij windows, then open preferences -> build, execution and deployment -> build tools -> maven, and change the maven home directory, it should say "For default project" at the top when you adjust this, though you can adjust it for a particular project as well, as long as you "re import" after adjusting it.

Clear Caches

Deleting your intellij cache folders (windows: HOMEPATH/.{IntellijIdea,IdeaC}XXX linux ~/.IdeaIC15) and/or uninstalling and reinstalling IntelliJ itself. This can also be done by going to File [menu] -> Invalidate Caches / Restart.... Click invalidate and restart. This will reindex your whole project and solve many hard-to-trace issues with IntelliJ.


Strangely enough almost every other post advises to check the "Use Maven3 to import project" option to solve this issue while actually unchecking it solved the issue for me. Why? I don't know. Thanks!
In v14 ultimate, I chose an external maven and everything got back to working.
@AlikElzin-kilaka Changing the maven home directory to external maven home does help a lot . After I updated IDEA to v14 ultimate, I could not launch my project in IDEA due to "No tomcat6 plugin found", but I can launch project using mvn command, and changing maven home directory to external one solved it
In IntelliJ 2016.2.1, disabling the auto-import changing the Maven home directory to the version our stack is using (3.3.9) fixed the problem for me.
Changing the maven home directory from Bundle (Maven 3) to the path where my maven is installed .../maven/3.6.1/libexec worked for me
c
chichi

When importing the project, select pom.xml instead of the project directory. It should work.


sometime click on "Reimport all maven projects" option under Maven Projects window
Perhaps this is the most elegant, clean, solution (and it's slightly awkward intellij doesn't help you in guessing that)
Working for me as well, with IntelliJ Community Edition 2019.3.4. Thank you for such an easy solution. :)
C
CrazyCoder

Try to Re-Import the project from the Maven Projects panel in IntelliJ IDEA. It should download and configure all the dependencies defined in your pom.xml automatically.

If download doesn't work from IDEA for some reason, try mvn install from the command line and see if the dependencies can be fetched.

Of course all the required dependencies and any custom repositories must be defined directly in the pom.xml file.


P
Paul Back

For IntelliJ 2016-2.4 (and I believe other new-ish versions):

View > Tool Windows > Maven Projects

In the newly revealed toolbar, select Maven settings (icon of a toolset).

When this screen opens, expand the Maven menu and click 'Importing'

Here, click "Import Maven projects automatically." Also ensure that the 'JDK for Importer' option matches the JDK version you mean to use.

Click OK. Now go to the red dependency in your pom.xml, select the red lightbulb, and click 'Update Maven indices'.


picking the right JDK for importer helped me. I also had to run mvn idea:clean idea:idea to close the last issues.
A
Anatolii Stepaniuk

What helped me:

Navigage: Settings | Build, Execution, Deployment | Maven

Specify "Maven home directory" - the place you installed the maven


U
Udo

If certain maven modules are not compiling check if their pom.xml is on the "ignored files" list. In IntelliJ goto

preferences -> project settings -> maven -> ignored files

and check if the related pom.xml is ignored.


Y
Yashaswi N P

I had the same issue and tried all the answers mentioned here, none worked.

The simple solution is go to your project folder and delete all the .idea and .iml files and restart the IntelliJ ide. It works. No need to do anything with the settings.


P
Prashanth Sams

Open IntelliJ Idea, Go to File > Other Settings > Default Settings... > Maven (Preferences) > Importing or| Preferences > Maven > Importing

https://i.stack.imgur.com/z4bwI.png

Click on Enable Auto-import in the console.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/dI5zE.png


M
Markus Coetzee

When you create a new project you simply need to choose the option:

... Import project from external model Create IDEA project structure over existing external model (Eclipse, Maven...) ...

You'll find it pretty straight forward from there. And in your case you can close your project and simply create a new one. Choose your project's directory, which will override it, making it a Maven project.


Agreed. It's almost certain the OP simply wrongly imported the project.
J
Jano

Importing Maven dependencies may not work if you import the same path several times. This may happen automatically after importing an existing maven project. I can't figure out why this happens, so I'm inclined to think it is a bug.

For example, if my project is

hibernate
  src/main
  src/test

the three paths may be imported as top nodes:

hibernate
src/main
src/test

If such is the case, the dependencies appear to be right, but they won't be used until you remove the superfluous paths (in this case, src/main and src/test). Once you do this, refresh and click Build > Rebuild Project. IDEA will pick up the dependencies.

A symptom of this problem is that IDEA warns you of a duplicated path when you manually check a library (second screenshot in the question).

There are several ways to re-read the dependencies in case you need it. If you go to the “Maven Projects” tab, there is a “Reimport All Maven Projects” icon at the top left of the tab. If you suspect IDEA became confused you can click on File > Invalidate Caches.


a
amol13

First check path Specified for User Settings file: in Settings -> Build,Execution,Development -> Build Tools -> Maven . The field should have path of the settings.xml of your maven. Also the settings.xml should have correct path of remote repository.


This worked for me, in the settings.xml file, the entry for the tag nested in the tag was outdated. I conferred with my colleagues to get the updated entry value. I made the change to ~/.m2/settings.xml, closed intelliJ and started it again. Upon restart, doing nothing else, the red underscores showing up in the maven view were gone. Strangely, most of the root dependencies that were highlighted were always present in the "External Libraries" entry of the Project view, both before and after I performed this fix.
B
Bud

Go into your project structure, under project Settings, Modules, select the dependencies table. For each dependency, change the scope from 'Test' to 'Compile'.


d
djechlin

If in the lower right corner it says "2 processes running..." or similar, you may just need to wait for that to finish, since it may take time to download all the jars.


D
Damith Ganegoda

Reimport the project. If you install maven plugin you can use this.

Right click on the project -> Maven -> Reimport


p
petre

I had a similar issue, in my case I am using a custom settings.xml which was not picked from IntelliJ.

Solution:
File > Settings > Build, Execution, Deployment > Maven: User settings file (chose here my custom settings.xml).


J
Johannes Stadler

I ran into the problem that some subdependencies couldn't be resolved in IntelliJ 2016.3.X. This could be fixed by changing the Maven home directory in Settings > Build, Execution, Deployment > Build Tools > Maven from Bundled (Maven 3) to /usr/share/maven.

After that all subdependencies got resolved as in previous IntelliJ versions.


a
antarin karmakar

So I was also facing this problem in lots of my organisation's codebase. On addition to the answers suggested above, we can tweak around with the allocation pool memory of the jvm. This is because, the volume of the dependencies brought in large codebases may be overwhelming for the jvm for IDE to build the project completely. Hence tried increasing XMX value and it worked! Added -Xmx3072 to resolve the issue of "not building" my Java project in IntelliJ

https://i.stack.imgur.com/xnoWj.png


Worked like a charm, That is what I was looking for :)
S
Svitlana Onish

Maven - Reimport did not work for me. I have Spring project in STS(Eclipse) and my solution is to import project to IDEA like so: 1) File - New - Project from Existing Sources... - select directory - choose Eclipse. 2) Set Maven autoimport to true in settings. 3) Then right click in pom.xml and choose Add as Maven Project. After this it has imported everything.


p
pretzelhammer

I had the similar issue with my macbook, just did a small change in pom.xml and it started downloading all dependencies:

Earlier dependencies were written as below for my windows machine:

<dependencies>
 <dependency>
  <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
  <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
  <version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

I just removed the <dependencies> and </dependencies> tags and it started downloading all the dependencies:

<dependency>
  <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
  <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
  <version>1.4</version>
</dependency>

I am not sure it will work for you or not.. but worked fine for me.

Thanks


J
Janac Meena

Deleting the .idea folder from the project directory, and then re-importing the project as a Maven project is what worked for me.


C
Community

In my case, path for JAVA used by MAVEN was not set as JAVA_HOME as configured on the machine. Hence, it was not even trying to download the dependencies. Steps I followed which solved this issue,

Checked for JAVA path , Settings >> Build >> Build Tools >> Importing >> JDK for importer. Pointed it to JAVA_HOME. mvn clean install -U Used above command to force the dependencies download. Re imported Maven Projects


N
Navy Flame

Invalidate Caches worked for me:

File > Invalidate Caches

Checks:

Clear file system cache and Local History Clear downloaded shared indexes

Then Invalidate and Restart


Invalidate Caches and restart is solved my problem thank you.
A
Abel Zhan

I solved this issue by updating my settings.xml file with correct mirror config, seems that intellij will try to download meta-data from repository every time the maven module imported.


S
Sunspar

Hijacking a bit to add what ended up working for me:

Go into the Maven Projects sidebar on the right edge of the IDE, and verify that your dependencies are listed correctly under your module there. Assuming they are, just ask IDEA to reimport then (the first button at the top, looks like two blue arrows forming a counter-clockwise circle).

Once I did that, and let IDEA reload the project for me, all my dependencies were magically understood.

For reference: this was with IDEA 13.1.2


s
sjaiswal

I faced the same problem and tried everything suggested which did not solve the issue, I was using Intellij version 13.1.3

Finally after spending more than couple of hours trying to fix it, I decided to try an upgraded version and opened the project in version 14.1.4 which ultimately resolved the issue. I would think this as a probable bug in the previous version.

I hope this helps!


e
elyor

I was able to resolve it by removing unnecessary modules from Project Settings -> Modules list.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/HtqZc.png

It turns out these additional modules were created automatically by IntelliJ IDEA when I created the IntelliJ project by importing from the project folder (instead of by opening pom.xml). Then, after declaring the project as Maven project, proper modules were created, and existing modules were conflicting with them. It is also possible to exclude those modules during project creation.


e
elirandav

In my case, one of the modules was ignored for some reason. To resolve that: Right click the problematic module and choose "Unignore Projects".

https://i.stack.imgur.com/Z4Ky2.png


S
Shahbaz A.

You might be working under a company's internal network.

If so, to download or add external Maven dependencies your settings.xml file under user/<username>/.m2 folder might need to be updated.

Contact your administrator to provide the right settings.xml file and then paste it into you .m2 folder.


Yes. Same happened with me. I renamed the settings.xml file while doing personal project using same computer. But need to remember to rename settings.xml to original name for internal work related projects.
x
xmar

IntelliJ 2020.3.3

This one did it for me.

Build, Execution, Deployment > Build Tools.

Change "Reload project after changes in the build scripts":

from default "External Changes" to "Any Changes"

https://i.stack.imgur.com/ARJE9.png

With this, it took a while for the project to rebuild but now I can see Maven dependencies in IntelliJ:

https://i.stack.imgur.com/OGkK0.png