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How to turn off INFO logging in Spark?

I installed Spark using the AWS EC2 guide and I can launch the program fine using the bin/pyspark script to get to the spark prompt and can also do the Quick Start quide successfully.

However, I cannot for the life of me figure out how to stop all of the verbose INFO logging after each command.

I have tried nearly every possible scenario in the below code (commenting out, setting to OFF) within my log4j.properties file in the conf folder in where I launch the application from as well as on each node and nothing is doing anything. I still get the logging INFO statements printing after executing each statement.

I am very confused with how this is supposed to work.

#Set everything to be logged to the console log4j.rootCategory=INFO, console                                                                        
log4j.appender.console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender 
log4j.appender.console.target=System.err     
log4j.appender.console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout 
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss} %p %c{1}: %m%n

# Settings to quiet third party logs that are too verbose
log4j.logger.org.eclipse.jetty=WARN
log4j.logger.org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain$exprTyper=INFO
log4j.logger.org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$SparkILoopInterpreter=INFO

Here is my full classpath when I use SPARK_PRINT_LAUNCH_COMMAND:

Spark Command: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_05.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java -cp :/root/spark-1.0.1-bin-hadoop2/conf:/root/spark-1.0.1-bin-hadoop2/conf:/root/spark-1.0.1-bin-hadoop2/lib/spark-assembly-1.0.1-hadoop2.2.0.jar:/root/spark-1.0.1-bin-hadoop2/lib/datanucleus-api-jdo-3.2.1.jar:/root/spark-1.0.1-bin-hadoop2/lib/datanucleus-core-3.2.2.jar:/root/spark-1.0.1-bin-hadoop2/lib/datanucleus-rdbms-3.2.1.jar -XX:MaxPermSize=128m -Djava.library.path= -Xms512m -Xmx512m org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit spark-shell --class org.apache.spark.repl.Main

contents of spark-env.sh:

#!/usr/bin/env bash

# This file is sourced when running various Spark programs.
# Copy it as spark-env.sh and edit that to configure Spark for your site.

# Options read when launching programs locally with 
# ./bin/run-example or ./bin/spark-submit
# - HADOOP_CONF_DIR, to point Spark towards Hadoop configuration files
# - SPARK_LOCAL_IP, to set the IP address Spark binds to on this node
# - SPARK_PUBLIC_DNS, to set the public dns name of the driver program
# - SPARK_CLASSPATH=/root/spark-1.0.1-bin-hadoop2/conf/

# Options read by executors and drivers running inside the cluster
# - SPARK_LOCAL_IP, to set the IP address Spark binds to on this node
# - SPARK_PUBLIC_DNS, to set the public DNS name of the driver program
# - SPARK_CLASSPATH, default classpath entries to append
# - SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS, storage directories to use on this node for shuffle and RDD data
# - MESOS_NATIVE_LIBRARY, to point to your libmesos.so if you use Mesos

# Options read in YARN client mode
# - HADOOP_CONF_DIR, to point Spark towards Hadoop configuration files
# - SPARK_EXECUTOR_INSTANCES, Number of workers to start (Default: 2)
# - SPARK_EXECUTOR_CORES, Number of cores for the workers (Default: 1).
# - SPARK_EXECUTOR_MEMORY, Memory per Worker (e.g. 1000M, 2G) (Default: 1G)
# - SPARK_DRIVER_MEMORY, Memory for Master (e.g. 1000M, 2G) (Default: 512 Mb)
# - SPARK_YARN_APP_NAME, The name of your application (Default: Spark)
# - SPARK_YARN_QUEUE, The hadoop queue to use for allocation requests (Default: ‘default’)
# - SPARK_YARN_DIST_FILES, Comma separated list of files to be distributed with the job.
# - SPARK_YARN_DIST_ARCHIVES, Comma separated list of archives to be distributed with the job.

# Options for the daemons used in the standalone deploy mode:
# - SPARK_MASTER_IP, to bind the master to a different IP address or hostname
# - SPARK_MASTER_PORT / SPARK_MASTER_WEBUI_PORT, to use non-default ports for the master
# - SPARK_MASTER_OPTS, to set config properties only for the master (e.g. "-Dx=y")
# - SPARK_WORKER_CORES, to set the number of cores to use on this machine
# - SPARK_WORKER_MEMORY, to set how much total memory workers have to give executors (e.g. 1000m, 2g)
# - SPARK_WORKER_PORT / SPARK_WORKER_WEBUI_PORT, to use non-default ports for the worker
# - SPARK_WORKER_INSTANCES, to set the number of worker processes per node
# - SPARK_WORKER_DIR, to set the working directory of worker processes
# - SPARK_WORKER_OPTS, to set config properties only for the worker (e.g. "-Dx=y")
# - SPARK_HISTORY_OPTS, to set config properties only for the history server (e.g. "-Dx=y")
# - SPARK_DAEMON_JAVA_OPTS, to set config properties for all daemons (e.g. "-Dx=y")
# - SPARK_PUBLIC_DNS, to set the public dns name of the master or workers

export SPARK_SUBMIT_CLASSPATH="$FWDIR/conf"
In Spark program after creating session you can set Log level as given below for Java SparkSession spark= SparkSession.builder().master("local").getOrCreate(); spark.sparkContext().setLogLevel("INFO");

g
gsamaras

Just execute this command in the spark directory:

cp conf/log4j.properties.template conf/log4j.properties

Edit log4j.properties:

# Set everything to be logged to the console
log4j.rootCategory=INFO, console
log4j.appender.console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.target=System.err
log4j.appender.console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss} %p %c{1}: %m%n

# Settings to quiet third party logs that are too verbose
log4j.logger.org.eclipse.jetty=WARN
log4j.logger.org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle=ERROR
log4j.logger.org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain$exprTyper=INFO
log4j.logger.org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$SparkILoopInterpreter=INFO

Replace at the first line:

log4j.rootCategory=INFO, console

by:

log4j.rootCategory=WARN, console

Save and restart your shell. It works for me for Spark 1.1.0 and Spark 1.5.1 on OS X.


This helped, important to realise that log4j.properties doesn't exist unless you create it. On ubuntu, I didn't need to restart for these changes to take affect.
Did not work for me. Spark 1.5. RHEL 6. CDH 5.5. Tried creating new file /opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH/etc/spark/conf.dist/log4j.properties and changing like explained above. And also tried editing existing file /etc/spark/conf/log4j.properties. No effect for pyspark shell nor for pyspark-shell.
do we need to do this for all the nodes in the spark cluster?
This is blocking the info logs that Im manually passing too. How do I restrict it hide just the spark info logs ?
m
mdh

In Spark 2.0 you can also configure it dynamically for your application using setLogLevel:

    from pyspark.sql import SparkSession
    spark = SparkSession.builder.\
        master('local').\
        appName('foo').\
        getOrCreate()
    spark.sparkContext.setLogLevel('WARN')

In the pyspark console, a default spark session will already be available.


You just suppressed log messages. But actual code is running in the background. If you see CPU usage. Spark using lot of CPU even when idle.
This was exactly the solution for PySpark work where the log4j isn't accessible.
s
sam

Inspired by the pyspark/tests.py I did

def quiet_logs(sc):
    logger = sc._jvm.org.apache.log4j
    logger.LogManager.getLogger("org"). setLevel( logger.Level.ERROR )
    logger.LogManager.getLogger("akka").setLevel( logger.Level.ERROR )

Calling this just after creating SparkContext reduced stderr lines logged for my test from 2647 to 163. However creating the SparkContext itself logs 163, up to

15/08/25 10:14:16 INFO SparkDeploySchedulerBackend: SchedulerBackend is ready for scheduling beginning after reached minRegisteredResourcesRatio: 0.0

and it's not clear to me how to adjust those programmatically.


if you have any ideas on how to adjust those lines, please share
I think there is no direct solution to change default debugging level in PySpark.. until SparkContext starts. Because sc._jvm is created only after SC is created. You can still change that through log4j.properies file though as discussed in other answers. Spark should create for example spark.default.logging variable that can be passed to SparkConf as an option to override default Root Logger level.
A
AkhlD

Edit your conf/log4j.properties file and Change the following line:

   log4j.rootCategory=INFO, console

to

    log4j.rootCategory=ERROR, console

Another approach would be to :

Fireup spark-shell and type in the following:

import org.apache.log4j.Logger
import org.apache.log4j.Level

Logger.getLogger("org").setLevel(Level.OFF)
Logger.getLogger("akka").setLevel(Level.OFF)

You won't see any logs after that.


the later option works for spark-shell (scala) but what should you do in case of pyspark without changing the log4j file?
Changing the log4j properties file to "warn" would be preferable, but otherwise this answer by wannik does work for changing the log level to console for pyspark stackoverflow.com/a/34487962/127971
w
wannik
>>> log4j = sc._jvm.org.apache.log4j
>>> log4j.LogManager.getRootLogger().setLevel(log4j.Level.ERROR)

I used this for pyspark. Works great as a one-liner hack. I still get the silly YarnExecutor died messages, which should not be an error, imho. And so it goes...
This suppresses the logging after it executes, but there are a lot of INFO logs prior to that point, unfortunately.
G
Galen Long

For PySpark, you can also set the log level in your scripts with sc.setLogLevel("FATAL"). From the docs:

Control our logLevel. This overrides any user-defined log settings. Valid log levels include: ALL, DEBUG, ERROR, FATAL, INFO, OFF, TRACE, WARN


Great solution that works for versions of Spark newer than 1.4 (so, since mid-2015).
I tried this with Spark 1.6.2 and Scala and it does not seem to work
@Yeikel This solution is for PySpark. Sorry that wasn't made clear - I'll edit the answer now.
U
Unmesha Sreeveni U.B

You can use setLogLevel

val spark = SparkSession
      .builder()
      .config("spark.master", "local[1]")
      .appName("TestLog")
      .getOrCreate()

spark.sparkContext.setLogLevel("WARN")

J
Josh Rosen

This may be due to how Spark computes its classpath. My hunch is that Hadoop's log4j.properties file is appearing ahead of Spark's on the classpath, preventing your changes from taking effect.

If you run

SPARK_PRINT_LAUNCH_COMMAND=1 bin/spark-shell

then Spark will print the full classpath used to launch the shell; in my case, I see

Spark Command: /usr/lib/jvm/java/bin/java -cp :::/root/ephemeral-hdfs/conf:/root/spark/conf:/root/spark/lib/spark-assembly-1.0.0-hadoop1.0.4.jar:/root/spark/lib/datanucleus-api-jdo-3.2.1.jar:/root/spark/lib/datanucleus-core-3.2.2.jar:/root/spark/lib/datanucleus-rdbms-3.2.1.jar -XX:MaxPermSize=128m -Djava.library.path=:/root/ephemeral-hdfs/lib/native/ -Xms512m -Xmx512m org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit spark-shell --class org.apache.spark.repl.Main

where /root/ephemeral-hdfs/conf is at the head of the classpath.

I've opened an issue [SPARK-2913] to fix this in the next release (I should have a patch out soon).

In the meantime, here's a couple of workarounds:

Add export SPARK_SUBMIT_CLASSPATH="$FWDIR/conf" to spark-env.sh.

Delete (or rename) /root/ephemeral-hdfs/conf/log4j.properties.


Thank you. I tried to add that to my spark-env.sh file and also tried deleting the log4j.properties file but still getting the INFO output. I have added my full classpath to question.
Thanks for the extra info. Could you also post the contents of spark-env.sh (you can redact private info, like hostnames)?
thank you. posted spark-env.sh. Sorry if I am mis-understanding how to get a base setup going. I just left everything as default as possible for now just to try some testing.
G
Gaurav Adurkar

Simply add below param to your spark-submit command

--conf "spark.driver.extraJavaOptions=-Dlog4jspark.root.logger=WARN,console"

This overrides system value temporarily only for that job. Check exact property name (log4jspark.root.logger here) from log4j.properties file.

Hope this helps, cheers!


Another one I found useful is that you can specify log4j.properties file: --conf spark.driver.extraJavaOptions='-Dlog4j.configuration=file:/home/foobar/log4j.properties
Using Spark 2.4.7, the setting hadoop.root.logger from @oleksii answer, works perfectly: --conf "spark.driver.extraJavaOptions=-Dhadoop.root.logger=WARN,console"
Thank you indeed, this is what I wanted. Unfortunately, neither -Dlog4jspark.root.logger nor -Dhadoop.root.logger worked and partly out of frustration, I tried -Droot.logger and it worked. FWIW and in case it helps someone else, this is what I have done: --conf "spark.driver.extraJavaOptions=-Droot.logger=FATAL,console".
A
Ani Menon

Spark 1.6.2:

log4j = sc._jvm.org.apache.log4j
log4j.LogManager.getRootLogger().setLevel(log4j.Level.ERROR)

Spark 2.x:

spark.sparkContext.setLogLevel('WARN')

(spark being the SparkSession)

Alternatively the old methods,

Rename conf/log4j.properties.template to conf/log4j.properties in Spark Dir.

In the log4j.properties, change log4j.rootCategory=INFO, console to log4j.rootCategory=WARN, console

Different log levels available:

OFF (most specific, no logging)

FATAL (most specific, little data)

ERROR - Log only in case of Errors

WARN - Log only in case of Warnings or Errors

INFO (Default)

DEBUG - Log details steps (and all logs stated above)

TRACE (least specific, a lot of data)

ALL (least specific, all data)


l
loneStar

Programmatic way

spark.sparkContext.setLogLevel("WARN")

Available Options

ERROR
WARN 
INFO 

o
oleksii

I used this with Amazon EC2 with 1 master and 2 slaves and Spark 1.2.1.

# Step 1. Change config file on the master node
nano /root/ephemeral-hdfs/conf/log4j.properties

# Before
hadoop.root.logger=INFO,console
# After
hadoop.root.logger=WARN,console

# Step 2. Replicate this change to slaves
~/spark-ec2/copy-dir /root/ephemeral-hdfs/conf/

R
Ram Ghadiyaram

This below code snippet for scala users :

Option 1 :

Below snippet you can add at the file level

import org.apache.log4j.{Level, Logger}
Logger.getLogger("org").setLevel(Level.WARN)

Option 2 :

Note : which will be applicable for all the application which is using spark session.

import org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession

  private[this] implicit val spark = SparkSession.builder().master("local[*]").getOrCreate()

spark.sparkContext.setLogLevel("WARN")

Option 3 :

Note : This configuration should be added to your log4j.properties.. (could be like /etc/spark/conf/log4j.properties (where the spark installation is there) or your project folder level log4j.properties) since you are changing at module level. This will be applicable for all the application.

log4j.rootCategory=ERROR, console

IMHO, Option 1 is wise way since it can be switched off at file level.


u
user3827333

The way I do it is:

in the location I run the spark-submit script do

$ cp /etc/spark/conf/log4j.properties .
$ nano log4j.properties

change INFO to what ever level of logging you want and then run your spark-submit


cp /etc/spark/conf/log4j.properties.template .
s
santifinland

I you want to keep using the logging (Logging facility for Python) you can try splitting configurations for your application and for Spark:

LoggerManager()
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
loggerSpark = logging.getLogger('py4j')
loggerSpark.setLevel('WARNING')

r
rahul sharma

You can also set it like this programmatically, At the beginning of your program.

Logger.getLogger("org").setLevel(Level.WARN)