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How do I duplicate a line or selection within Visual Studio Code?

Using Microsoft's Visual Studio Code, how do I duplicate a line of code and then move it up and down? (Similar to Sublime's cmd+shift+d behaviour)

It's a feature that I use constantly, and am struggling using Visual Studio Code without it.

Does this answer your question? Duplicate line in Visual Studio Code
I've also posted an answer here that might help: stackoverflow.com/a/67620196/9868445 . It shows you how you can duplicate a selection, but it also does a bit more: Goes to the next line, and generates a print statement of that selection, in the active file's language.

j
jonasfh

The commands your are looking for are editor.action.copyLinesDownAction and editor.action.copyLinesUpAction.

You can see the associated keybindings by picking: File > Preferences > Keyboard Shortcuts

Windows:

Shift+Alt+Down and Shift+Alt+Up

Mac:

Shift+Option+Down and Shift+OptionUp

Linux:

Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Down and Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Up

(Might need to use numpad Down and Up for Linux)

Furthermore, commands editor.action.moveLinesUpAction and editor.action.moveLinesDownAction are the ones to move lines and they are bound to Alt+Down and Alt+Up on Windows and Mac and Ctrl+Down and Ctrl+Up on Linux.


And it seems Alt+Up or Alt+Down moves an existing line up and down. Nice
Tools | Options | Environment | Keyboard in VS2015
Do you know how to "duplicate selection"? I couldn't find appropriate command :(
That is not the same. In this case when you select a line ending + full next line it will copy 2 lines (the whole first line, not just the \r\n). That's very annoying :(
On Linux ctrl+shift+alt+down/up only works for the num pad arrow keys.
S
Sahan Serasinghe

You can find keyboard shortcuts from

File > Preferences > Keyboard Shortcuts

Default Keyboard Shortcuts are,

Copy Lines Down Action : shift+alt+down

Copy Lines Up Action : shift+alt+up

Move Lines Up Action : alt+up

Move Lines Down Action : alt+down

Or you can override the keyboard shortcuts from

File > Preferences > Keyboard Shortcuts

And editing the keybindings.json

Example:

[
    {
        "key": "ctrl+d",
        "command": "editor.action.copyLinesDownAction",
        "when": "editorTextFocus"
    },
    {
        "key": "ctrl+shift+up",
        "command": "editor.action.moveLinesUpAction",
        "when": "editorTextFocus"
    },
    {
        "key": "ctrl+shift+down",
        "command": "editor.action.moveLinesDownAction",
        "when": "editorTextFocus"
    }
]

Also, if you have to move a line far, ctrl+C and ctrl+X will easily copy/cut the current line without having to select it. And ctrl + L (command expandLineSelection) will select a line. Repeating ctrl + L selects additional lines making a block select easy. Or you can make a rough block select with mouse and then ctrl+L to include the ends.
Sadly there is nothing at all in default PDF with list of the shortcuts about Alt+Shift+up/down... Not quite true, it is mentioned "Multi cursor and selection" section with "Insert cursor above/below" action!
I just add my own ctrl+D and remove the conflict other shortcut.
A
Antoine Floury

It miss an answer to this question, "How to duplicate selection of code" Similar to Sublime's cmd/ctrl+shift+d or Jetbrains' cmd/ctrl+d behaviour.

Install plugin Duplicate selection or line from VS Code Marketplace

https://i.stack.imgur.com/7wP0f.png

This extension provides bindings for ctrl+d (Windows/Linux) and cmd+d (MacOS). To customize keyboard shortcuts Preferences -> Keyboard Shortcuts:

{
  "mac": "cmd+d",
  "key": "ctrl+d",
  "command": "geeebe.duplicateText",
  "when": "editorTextFocus"
}

Note : The shortcut does also the duplicate line so if you install it, remove your previous ctrl+d shortcut on copyLinesDownAction (if you did it before) otherwise duplicate selection can bug.


I was frustrated by "copy lines down" shortcut which did not exactly behave like Sublime Text/Intellij Ctrl+D feature (it copied the entire lines instead of just the selection). Thanks for pointing out this plugin!
I was about to ditch vscode and install atom, but this extension has prevented me. the default duplicate functionality of vscode is not up to the mark. atom is so much better in this regard.
N
Nahid

In VScode, they call this Copy Line Up and Copy Line Down

From the menu, go to:

File > Preferences > Keyboard Shortcuts

Check already assigned keyboard shortcut for this, or adjust yours.

Sometimes the default assigned shortcut may not work, mostly because of OS.

In my Ubuntu, I adjusted this to: Ctrl+Shift+D

https://i.stack.imgur.com/b7akn.png


N
Nick De Beer

In VSCode Ctrl+CCtrl+V duplicates the whole line below.

I prefer this to the accepted answer, because it only requires one hand to do this and feels way more natural.

The accepted answer will probably do it for most people, however Down sits the other side of the keyboard. So you have two options, use both hands on (Left Hand:L Shift+L Alt+ Right Hand:Up/Down), or with a single hand use the right R Shift+R Alt+Up/Down. The second option feels weird in my opinion. I'd rather use the option where my hand naturally sits on the keyboard, and if its one hand, even better.


The main issue with that is you loose what was on your clipboard
S
Sahan Serasinghe

Try ALT+SHIFT+UP/DOWN

It worked for me!


S
Sumit Shukla

For Jetbrains IDE Users who migrated to VSCode.

Install(Anyone):

JetBrains IDE Keymap: Extension vscode-intellij-idea-keybindings Extension (Preferred)

Use this Intellij Darcula Theme: Extension

The keymap has covered most of keyboard shortcuts of VS Code, and makes VS Code more 'JetBrains IDE like'.

Above extensions imports keybindings from JetBrains to VS Code. After installing the extension and restarting VS Code you can use VS Code just like IntelliJ IDEA, Webstorm, PyCharm, etc.


Just the JetBrains IDE Keymap extension is required. This gives you the familiar ctrl-D shortcut.
Help me alot. Thanks buddy.
S
Sabunkar Tejas Sahailesh

For Windows :

To Copy Up - shift+alt+up

To Copy Down - shift+alt+down

For mac :

To Copy Up - shift+option+up

To Copy Down - shift+option+down

For linux :

To Copy Up - ctrl+shift+alt+8

To Copy Down - ctrl+shift+alt+2

Note : You may change your keyboard shortcuts keybinding for visual studio code by pressing ctrl+shift+p, then type open keyboard shortcut in the pallet and then hit enter so new file will be opened (Key board shortcut file) you can see all the shortcuts over their and can change keybindings by clicking twice over the respective keybinding and then by entering your own keybinding, finally hit enter.

Hope this will help somebody!


NONE of these suggestions work with VS Ccode 1.49.2 (Electron 9.2.1, Chrome 83.0.4103.122, Node.Js 12.14.1, Linux 5.11.0-36-generic). I wonder with VS Code if it can sometimes be a moving target.
M
Misha Akopov

Note that for Ubuntu users (<= 17.4), Unity uses CTRL + ALT + SHIFT + Arrow Key for moving programs across virtual workspaces, which conflicts with the VS Code shortcuts. You'll need to rebind editor.action.copyLinesDownAction and editor.action.copyLinesUpAction to avoid the conflict (or change your workspace keybindings).

For Ubuntu 17.10+ that uses GNOME, it seems that GNOME does not use this keybinding in the same way according to its documentation, though if someone using vanilla workspaces on 17.10 can confirm this, it might be helpful for future answer seekers.


I'm on Ubuntu 19.10 and Ctrl+Alt+Down still moves between workspaces.
J
Josh Correia

Simply go to the file -> preferences -> keyboard shortcuts There you can change any shortcut you like. search for duplicate and change it to whatever you always use in other editors. I changed to Ctrl+D


Absolutely my thought right now. I tried the accepted answer on linux and it simply did NOT work. Editing your own shortcuts is a great practice and a new start for a better future. CTRL + D is the most intuitive and easy shortcut command for this. Why .....why...... CTRL + SHIFT + ALT + .. please stop, my computer almost shut down and reset after doing this.
The Command you need to change in the Keyboard shortcuts list is called: Duplicate Selection (editor.action.duplicateSelection)
n
nCardot

Duplicate line: alt + shift + △/▽

Move line up/down: alt + △/▽


C
Community

If you coming from Sublime Text and do not want to relearn new key binding, you can use this extension for Visual Code Studio.

Sublime Text Keymap for VS Code This extension ports the most popular Sublime Text keyboard shortcuts to Visual Studio Code. After installing the extension and restarting VS Code your favorite keyboard shortcuts from Sublime Text are now available.

https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-vscode.sublime-keybindings


S
Seralto

This keymap will duplicate the current line if nothing is selected or duplicate the selected words.

Access: File/Preferences/Keyboard shortcuts In the right top corner, click on Open Keyboard Shortcuts (JSON). Insert this keymap: { "key": "shift+alt+d", "command": "editor.action.duplicateSelection" } Use alt+arrows up/down to move the line (Default behaviour of VS Code).


Thanks for sharing! Coming from sublime text this is invaluable!
C
CharlesB

Direct line duplication (without the clipboard step) is proposed by the Contextual Duplicate extension.

It is mapped on ctrl+K D


J
Josh Correia

Problem

There seems to be a problem with the original "duplicate line down" shortcut on Ubuntu, mostly due to a conflict with an already existing workspace related shortcut on the operating system.

Workaround

However, an easy workaround is to simply CTRL+C (copies the entire line) and CTRL+V (pastes the copied line on to a new one)... Effectively, giving you the same end result.


this shoud be the correct answer since it works out of the box in vscode vanilla
Y
Yatharth Tiwari

Ctrl + c + v press these keys together not separate for windows


N
Niket Pathak

For those migrating from WebStorm/PhpStorm,

You could install IntelliJ IDEA Keybindings to keep using almost all the keyboard shortcuts as you did in Webstorm/Phpstorm.

So,

Duplicate lines => CTRL + D

Move a line/selection of code Up/Down => Ctrl + Shift + UP/DOWN

Also, here is a list of recommended VS Code extensions that will make your transition from WebStorm/Phpstorm much easier.


c
christianbueno.1

For Fedora 29 workstation (Gnome 3.30.2) and Ubuntu users.

Unbind unnecessary left/right workspace keyboard combinations, list them by terminal

$ gsettings list-recursively | grep -E "org.gnome.desktop.wm.keybindings move-to-workspace-|org.gnome.desktop.wm.keybindings switch-to-workspace-"

Unbind them

$ gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.wm.keybindings switch-to-workspace-left "[]"
$ gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.wm.keybindings switch-to-workspace-right "[]"
$ gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.wm.keybindings move-to-workspace-left "[]"
$ gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.wm.keybindings move-to-workspace-right "[]"

Reset duplicate shortcuts

Super+Pgdown/PgUp , Ctrl+Alt+DownArrow/UpArrow

Super+Shift+PgDown/PgUp , Ctrl+Alt+Shift+DownArrow/UpArrow

They can be easily reset to work with only one shortcut in Settings>Devices>Keyboard Only type again Super+PgUp for "Move to workspace above" as an example.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/FQDm9.png

Now with less duplicate shortcuts in fedora29 all vscode shortcuts for linux must work fine


This worked for me in Ubuntu 22.04 although it was "move-to-workspace-down" and "move-to-workspace-up" that I had to modify to get VS Code copy line up/down to work. Annoyingly it doesn't look like you can modify them in the UI but this CLI seems to do it. Thanks muchly!
m
my-

For Linux users: I noticed what on Linux you quite an often need to use win key. For Windows combo is: ctrl + shift + alt + up

then for Linux is same just add win key: ctrl + shift + win + alt + up

I noticed that in a few combos now. Say ctrl + alt + L locks Linux, but ctrl + win + alt + L for Intellij formats code. Under Windows is just ctrl + alt + L to format the code.


I like this solution for ubuntu users. I am using ubuntu 20.04 and I had trouble using the others approaches.
M
Misha Akopov

in my last version Visual Studio Code 1.30.2 it wil be change automatically into

ctrl + D


In vscode this highlights the word under the cursor. Perhaps Notepad++ used the ctrl+D shortcut. Just going from memory.