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Attempted import error: 'useHistory' is not exported from 'react-router-dom'

useHistory giving this error:

Failed to compile ./src/pages/UserForm/_UserForm.js Attempted import error: 'useHistory' is not exported from 'react-router-dom'. This error occurred during the build time and cannot be dismissed.

react-router-dom version:

4.3.1

Code:

import React, { useState, Fragment } from 'react';
import FormUserDetails from './FormUserDetails';
import FormPersonalDetails from './FormPersonalDetails';
import Confirm from './Confirm';
import Success from './Success';
import Button from '@material-ui/core/Button';
import { Grid, makeStyles } from '@material-ui/core';
import { useHistory } from 'react-router-dom';


function UserForm() {
    const [step, setStep] = useState(1);
    const history = useHistory();


    const StepButtons = (props) => (
        <React.Fragment>
            <Grid item xs={4}>
                {props.value !== 'initial' ?
                    <Button variant="outlined" className={classes.button} onClick={(e) => previousStep(e)}>Back</Button> :
                    <Button variant="outlined" className={classes.button} onClick={(e) => reGenerate(e)}>Re-generate</Button>
                }
            </Grid>
            <Grid item xs={4} />
            <Grid item xs={4}>
                {
                    props.value === 'confirm' ?
                        <Button variant="outlined" className={classes.button} style={{ float: "right" }} onClick={(e) => confirm(e)}>Confirm</Button> :
                        props.value !== 'final' ?
                            <Button variant="outlined" className={classes.button} style={{ float: "right" }} onClick={(e) => nextStep(e)}>Continue</Button> :
                            null
                }
            </Grid>
        </React.Fragment>

    );
    const nextStep = (e) => {
        e.preventDefault();
        setStep(prevState => prevState + 1)
    }
    const previousStep = (e) => {
        e.preventDefault();
        setStep(prevState => prevState - 1)
    }
    const reGenerate = (e) => {
        e.preventDefault();
    }
    const confirm = (e) => {
        history.push('/')
    }
    return (
         <div>
            <h1>Hello</h1>
         </div>
    )
}
export default UserForm
What about React version? Please note: You need to be using React >= 16.8 in order to use useHistory hook!
React version is already 16.8.4. Thanks for pointing out the 'react-router-dom' version. @norbitrial

K
Kostas Minaidis

In react-router-dom v6 useHistory() is replaced by useNavigate().

You can use:

import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
const navigate = useNavigate();
navigate('/home');

Here you are hardcoding the page to be opened. How to get history here so that I can navigate the user to the previous page ?
I spent more than enough time digging around on react-routers Github profile and couldn't find anything noting the replacement of 'useHistory'...maybe it's there after all, but it wasn't obvious. Thanks for making this obvious!
@ShashankAC Agreed, it's not that obvious. See my answer below: stackoverflow.com/a/71394655/842238
@SammyPayne Agreed, it's not that obvious. See my answer below: stackoverflow.com/a/71394655/842238
They absolutely did not need to change that. Now my employer has to pay me to spend time to play the catchup game with react-router team, as if they are my competitor. Component maintainers should not make life more difficult for the people using their components. Standard engineering courtesy.
S
Sultan Aslam

Replace useHistory with useNavigate then

const navigate = useNavigate();

and then replace history.push('/path') with navigate('/path')

Change history.replace('/path') with navigate('/path', { replace: true })

Want to use state in push/navigate do navigate('/path', { state: { name:'Xyz' }})


Do you mean useNavigate(), because useNavigation() gives not an exported member error.
l
lee_mcmullen

None of the answers actually mention how to replicate the methods which used to be available from the v5 useHistory hook but which are no longer available in v6 e.g. goBack, goForward, go. The following example is taken from the migration guide:

React Router v5 app using methods from useHistory hook:

// This is a React Router v5 app
import { useHistory } from "react-router-dom";

function App() {
  const { go, goBack, goForward } = useHistory();

  return (
    <>
      <button onClick={() => go(-2)}>
        Go 2 pages back
      </button>
      <button onClick={goBack}>Go back</button>
      <button onClick={goForward}>Go forward</button>
      <button onClick={() => go(2)}>
        Go 2 pages forward
      </button>
    </>
  );
}

Here is the equivalent app with v6 using navigate method from useNavigate hook:

// This is a React Router v6 app
import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";

function App() {
  const navigate = useNavigate();

  return (
    <>
      <button onClick={() => navigate(-2)}>
        Go 2 pages back
      </button>
      <button onClick={() => navigate(-1)}>Go back</button>
      <button onClick={() => navigate(1)}>
        Go forward
      </button>
      <button onClick={() => navigate(2)}>
        Go 2 pages forward
      </button>
    </>
  );
}

V
Vinit Dabhi

useHistory is replace by useNavigate in v6.

Just replace useHistory name to useNavigate, or follow these 3 simple steps.

import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom' ; on the top of your file. const navigate = useNavigate(); define in your function. navigate("/path_name"); redirect to your path.


N
Nafeo Joy

I upgraded the version of react-router-dom to

5.2.0

and it is working now.


S
Sercan
import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';

const navigate = useNavigate();

const confirm = (e) => {
    navigate.push('/')
}

Your answer could be improved with additional supporting information. Please edit to add further details, such as citations or documentation, so that others can confirm that your answer is correct. You can find more information on how to write good answers in the help center.
looks like this doesn't work anymore eg. "is not a function" - on v6
T
Tosin Akerele

If you must stick to the latest react-router-dom v6.0.0, then replace useHistory with useNavigate. Else, downgrade your react-router-dom to v5.2.0 and your code works as it should.


J
Jamal Ashraf

In react-router-dom v6 useHistory() function is replaced by useNavigate().

const navigate = useNavigate();

navigate("/login")


M
MHAMMED TALHAOUY

react-router-dom v5 useHistory, but in v6 you should use useNavigate hook

Usage:

import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";

function SignupForm() {
  let navigate = useNavigate();

  async function handleSubmit(event) {
    event.preventDefault();
    await submitForm(event.target);
    navigate("../success", { replace: true });
  }

  return <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>{/* ... */}</form>;