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How can I delete all unversioned/ignored files/folders in my working copy?

If I have a working copy of a Subversion repository, is there a way to delete all unversioned or ignored files in that working copy with a single command or tool? Essentially, I'm looking for the SVN analogue to git clean.

Either a command line or GUI solution (for TortoiseSVN) would be acceptable.


g
gregpaton08

I know this is old but in case anyone else stumbles upon it, newer versions (1.9 or later) of svn support --remove-unversioned, e.g. svn cleanup . --remove-unversioned.

https://subversion.apache.org/docs/release-notes/1.9.html#svn-cleanup-options


For me, this is the right answer. It's a cross-platform command line answer. Also, you can remove ignored files with svn cleanup . --remove-ignored
Works in svn 1.6 and up.
Please change that into 1.9, see also subversion.apache.org/docs/release-notes/1.9.html (I tried locally and it didn't work, and I'm on 1.8.8)
Seems the problem is that it doesn't remove unversioned folders.
@Nyerguds: True, this doesn't delete un-versioned folders, but only un-versioned files. Has anyone found a solution?
R
Richard Hansen
svn status --no-ignore | grep '^[I?]' | cut -c 9- | while IFS= read -r f; do rm -rf "$f"; done

This has the following features:

Both ignored and untracked files are deleted

It works even if a file name contains whitespace (except for newline, but there's not much that can be done about that other than use the --xml option and parse the resulting xml output)

It works even if svn status prints other status characters before the file name (which it shouldn't because the files are not tracked, but just in case...)

It should work on any POSIX-compliant system

I use a shell script named svnclean that contains the following:

#!/bin/sh

# make sure this script exits with a non-zero return value if the
# current directory is not in a svn working directory
svn info >/dev/null || exit 1

svn status --no-ignore | grep '^[I?]' | cut -c 9- |
# setting IFS to the empty string ensures that any leading or
# trailing whitespace is not trimmed from the filename
while IFS= read -r f; do
    # tell the user which file is being deleted.  use printf
    # instead of echo because different implementations of echo do
    # different things if the arguments begin with hyphens or
    # contain backslashes; the behavior of printf is consistent
    printf '%s\n' "Deleting ${f}..."
    # if rm -rf can't delete the file, something is wrong so bail
    rm -rf "${f}" || exit 1
done

Exactly what I was looking for, works like a charm also on linux and MacOS!
Do you need to reset the IFS? I chose not to make a 'svnclean' script. so I'm wondering if that will screw up IFS for the rest of the script...
@matrixugly: No, you don't need to change IFS back to what it was before. When you do VARNAME=value command, the assignment of value to VARNAME only applies during the execution of command (with some exceptions that don't apply to read). See the POSIX specification and this POSIX bug report for more details.
@rich, thanks for sharing this. Came looking for an svn cleanup solution a few years back, and also walked away with some shell scripting knowledge! Evidently I've been coming back to this answer quite a bit.
watch out, this will also remove hidden directories like .idea which will flush your IntelliJ Idea configuration (including for example shelved changes..)
o
oddRaven

Using TortoiseSVN:

right-click on working copy folder, while holding the shift-key down

choose "delete unversioned items"


Nice feature! I had to read the link, though, to find out that it only works on the list view (not the tree view) on XP -- maybe you should include that in your answer.
Does the command line version of svn (specifically on windows) not provide the same function?
As sombody pointed out below: svn cleanup --remove-unversioned --remove-ignored .
j
jkramer

This oneliner might help you:

$ svn status | grep '^?' | awk '{print $2}' | xargs rm -rf

Use with care!


this does not remove ignored files and will break if a file name contains whitespace
It also does not delete ignored files
You can use svn status --no-ignore to capture the ignored files a well.
In fact, I consider it a feature to leave in-place the ignored files, optionally.
g
gwilk

Modifying Yanal-Yves Fargialla and gimpf's answers using Powershell (but not being allowed to comment on the original post by Stackoverflow):

powershell -Command "&{(svn status --no-ignore) -match '^[\?i]' -replace '^.\s+' | rm -recurse -force}

This adds the carat ("^") to specify the start of line, avoiding matching all files that contain the letter "i". Also add the flags for -recurse and -force to rm to make this command non-interactive and so usable in a script.


The command needs an extra double quote at the end. I'd just add it, but edits have to be at least six characters apparently.
M
Michael Sorens

Many things in SVN can be done in different ways, as evidenced by the varied command line answers given here. With the advent of version 1.7 there is yet another technique for TortoiseSVN that, in fact, provides a finer grain resolution than Stefan's answer provided, letting you select non-versioned files separately from ignored files. Just select TortoiseSvn >> Clean up... to open this dialog.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/l7Kjt.png


Y
Yanal-Yves Fargialla

With powershell:

(svn status --no-ignore) -match '[?]' -replace '^.\s+' | rm

From command line:

powershell -Command "&{(svn status --no-ignore) -match '[?]' -replace '^.\s+' | rm}"

I love this pure Windows script! I would recommend using -match '[\?i]' -replace '^.{8}' instead, which works correctly even if a filename starts with a whitespace, and also deletes the ignored files.
Using gimpf's suggested tweak works well, but I ran into a case where I encountered an ItemNotFoundException. Turns out, there was only a single file in the svn status result set. This tweak fixes that issue: code @(svn status --no-ignore) -match '[\?i]' -replace '^.{8}' | rm `. Figured it out with help from this post
and because that will prompt you for directories not in svn (since recurse was not specified), it's no good for use in a script. Use: powershell -Command "&{(svn status --no-ignore) -match '[\?i]' -replace '^.{8}' | remove-item -force -recurse}"
D
Dennis Golomazov

This oneliner works for me (based on Richard Hansen's answer, which surprisingly didn't work for files containing spaces):

svn status --no-ignore | grep '^[I?]' | cut -c 9- | xargs -d"\n" -I{} rm {}

to delete unversioned folders too, add -fr to rm command: svn status --no-ignore | grep '^[I?]' | cut -c 9- | xargs -d"\n" -I{} rm -fr {}
T
Thomas Lötzer

Using TortoiseSVN:

Right-Click on the root of the working copy and select TortoiseSVN -> "check for modifications" Select "Show ignored files" Sort by "Text status" column scroll to the "non-versioned" files, now all grouped together; select them all and right-click -> delete scroll to the "ignored" files, now all grouped together; select them all and right-click -> delete

Not really a nice and clean solution, but the fastest way I know of (on Windows).

Thanks to pkh for the tip with the ignored files.


I believe this will only remove non-versioned files. Ignored items won't be affected.
You don't need to use the commit dialogue, and you can get ignored files: Right-click | TortoiseSVN | Check for Modifications. Then you can click 'Show Ignored Files' and sort/delete appropriately.
p
pkh

This is similar to other answers, but actually gets ignored files (note the 'I' in the REs):

 rm -rf `svn status --no-ignore | grep '^[\?I]' | sed 's/^[\?I]//'`

this breaks if a file name contains whitespace
C
ChokesMcGee

Somebody said you can't do it from the Windows command line.

Bull.

for /f "tokens=2 delims= " %I IN ('svn st --no-ignore ^| findstr /R "^[I?]"') DO (DEL /S /F /Q /A:H "%I" & rmdir /S /Q "%I")

Does it in one line and doesn't require a single GNU tool. :)


for /f "tokens=2 delims= " %%I IN ('svn st --no-ignore ^| findstr /R "^[I?]"') DO (DEL /S /F /Q /A:H "%%I" & rmdir /S /Q "%%I")
@DarienPardinas, your version is especially useful if plugging into a Jenkins "Execute Windows batch command", which I just learned is not a command prompt but more like a batch script, therefore the need for %% over %
J
Juriy

you can't delete them with just SVN command line (not sure about GUI tools though) if you are under linux system this might help:

http://www.guyrutenberg.com/2008/01/18/delete-unversioned-files-under-svn/

The other (brutal) method is to commit changes, delete all from folder and checkout again.