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How to export JavaScript array info to csv (on client side)?

I know there are lot of questions of this nature but I need to do this using JavaScript. I am using Dojo 1.8 and have all the attribute info in array, which looks like this:

[["name1", "city_name1", ...]["name2", "city_name2", ...]]

Any idea how I can export this to CSV on the client side?


i
isherwood

You can do this in native JavaScript. You'll have to parse your data into correct CSV format as so (assuming you are using an array of arrays for your data as you have described in the question):

const rows = [
    ["name1", "city1", "some other info"],
    ["name2", "city2", "more info"]
];

let csvContent = "data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,";

rows.forEach(function(rowArray) {
    let row = rowArray.join(",");
    csvContent += row + "\r\n";
});

or the shorter way (using arrow functions):

const rows = [
    ["name1", "city1", "some other info"],
    ["name2", "city2", "more info"]
];

let csvContent = "data:text/csv;charset=utf-8," 
    + rows.map(e => e.join(",")).join("\n");

Then you can use JavaScript's window.open and encodeURI functions to download the CSV file like so:

var encodedUri = encodeURI(csvContent);
window.open(encodedUri);

Edit:

window.open

download

var encodedUri = encodeURI(csvContent);
var link = document.createElement("a");
link.setAttribute("href", encodedUri);
link.setAttribute("download", "my_data.csv");
document.body.appendChild(link); // Required for FF

link.click(); // This will download the data file named "my_data.csv".

l
luk2302

Based on the answers above I created this function that I have tested on IE 11, Chrome 36 and Firefox 29

function exportToCsv(filename, rows) {
    var processRow = function (row) {
        var finalVal = '';
        for (var j = 0; j < row.length; j++) {
            var innerValue = row[j] === null ? '' : row[j].toString();
            if (row[j] instanceof Date) {
                innerValue = row[j].toLocaleString();
            };
            var result = innerValue.replace(/"/g, '""');
            if (result.search(/("|,|\n)/g) >= 0)
                result = '"' + result + '"';
            if (j > 0)
                finalVal += ',';
            finalVal += result;
        }
        return finalVal + '\n';
    };

    var csvFile = '';
    for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
        csvFile += processRow(rows[i]);
    }

    var blob = new Blob([csvFile], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;' });
    if (navigator.msSaveBlob) { // IE 10+
        navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, filename);
    } else {
        var link = document.createElement("a");
        if (link.download !== undefined) { // feature detection
            // Browsers that support HTML5 download attribute
            var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
            link.setAttribute("href", url);
            link.setAttribute("download", filename);
            link.style.visibility = 'hidden';
            document.body.appendChild(link);
            link.click();
            document.body.removeChild(link);
        }
    }
}

For example: https://jsfiddle.net/jossef/m3rrLzk0/


Could fall-back to window.open in an else of link.download !== undefined.
This is a nice piece of code. Any chance you'd be willing to license this under something more liberal than the SO default of CC-BY-SA? For example, CC0, MIT, BSD, Apache, X11 . . . meta.stackexchange.com/questions/12527/…
I have been using this method to implement Excel export in quite some web applications. But Chrome 43+ now has moved DOM attributes to the prototype chain. An exception is thrown at link.style.visibility='hidden'. B/c the DOM attribute is readonly. More details can be find in updates.html5rocks.com/2015/04/… under the section "Writing to read-only properties in strict mode will throw an error"
This response is the best one so far. It includes cases with special characters and parentheses.
I used the download section of this answer, and it worked well on Chrome, thanks!
A
Arne H. Bitubekk

This solution should work with Internet Explorer 10+, Edge, old and new versions of Chrome, FireFox, Safari, ++

The accepted answer won't work with IE and Safari.

// Example data given in question text var data = [ ['name1', 'city1', 'some other info'], ['name2', 'city2', 'more info'] ]; // Building the CSV from the Data two-dimensional array // Each column is separated by ";" and new line "\n" for next row var csvContent = ''; data.forEach(function(infoArray, index) { dataString = infoArray.join(';'); csvContent += index < data.length ? dataString + '\n' : dataString; }); // The download function takes a CSV string, the filename and mimeType as parameters // Scroll/look down at the bottom of this snippet to see how download is called var download = function(content, fileName, mimeType) { var a = document.createElement('a'); mimeType = mimeType || 'application/octet-stream'; if (navigator.msSaveBlob) { // IE10 navigator.msSaveBlob(new Blob([content], { type: mimeType }), fileName); } else if (URL && 'download' in a) { //html5 A[download] a.href = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([content], { type: mimeType })); a.setAttribute('download', fileName); document.body.appendChild(a); a.click(); document.body.removeChild(a); } else { location.href = 'data:application/octet-stream,' + encodeURIComponent(content); // only this mime type is supported } } download(csvContent, 'dowload.csv', 'text/csv;encoding:utf-8');

Running the code snippet will download the mock data as csv

Credits to dandavis https://stackoverflow.com/a/16377813/1350598


(At the very least, the HTML5 code) works without the setTimeout.
@StubbornShowaGuy cool then I'll remove the setTimeout from the example code :)
Works in the latest Chrome, IE and Firefox. Thanks!
The only truly cross browser solution out here. Note it works on Safari 10.10 and mobile Safari. However, the iframe section can be replaced by just location.href = ...
NOTE: There is a typo in the function, it is actually URL.createObjectURL (ends with URL not Url).
k
kolypto

A minimalistic yet feature-complete solution :)

/** Convert a 2D array into a CSV string
 */
function arrayToCsv(data){
  return data.map(row =>
    row
    .map(String)  // convert every value to String
    .map(v => v.replaceAll('"', '""'))  // escape double colons
    .map(v => `"${v}"`)  // quote it
    .join(',')  // comma-separated
  ).join('\r\n');  // rows starting on new lines
}

Example:

let csv = arrayToCsv([
  [1, '2', '"3"'],
  [true, null, undefined],
]);

Result:

"1","2","""3"""
"true","null","undefined"

Now download it as a file:


/** Download contents as a file
 * Source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14964035/how-to-export-javascript-array-info-to-csv-on-client-side
 */
function downloadBlob(content, filename, contentType) {
  // Create a blob
  var blob = new Blob([content], { type: contentType });
  var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);

  // Create a link to download it
  var pom = document.createElement('a');
  pom.href = url;
  pom.setAttribute('download', filename);
  pom.click();
}

Download it:

downloadBlob(csv, 'export.csv', 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;')

https://i.stack.imgur.com/HVLeJ.png

https://i.stack.imgur.com/bBbhM.png


This is late but really the best answer here.
U
Uxonith

I came here looking for a bit more RFC 4180 compliance and I failed to find an implementation, so I made a (possibly inefficient) one for my own needs. I thought I would share it with everyone.

var content = [['1st title', '2nd title', '3rd title', 'another title'], ['a a a', 'bb\nb', 'cc,c', 'dd"d'], ['www', 'xxx', 'yyy', 'zzz']];

var finalVal = '';

for (var i = 0; i < content.length; i++) {
    var value = content[i];

    for (var j = 0; j < value.length; j++) {
        var innerValue =  value[j]===null?'':value[j].toString();
        var result = innerValue.replace(/"/g, '""');
        if (result.search(/("|,|\n)/g) >= 0)
            result = '"' + result + '"';
        if (j > 0)
            finalVal += ',';
        finalVal += result;
    }

    finalVal += '\n';
}

console.log(finalVal);

var download = document.getElementById('download');
download.setAttribute('href', 'data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,' + encodeURIComponent(finalVal));
download.setAttribute('download', 'test.csv');

Hopefully this will help someone out in the future. This combines both the encoding of the CSV along with the ability to download the file. In my example on jsfiddle. You can download the file (assuming HTML 5 browser) or view the output in the console.

UPDATE:

Chrome now appears to have lost the ability to name the file. I'm not sure what's happened or how to fix it, but whenever I use this code (including the jsfiddle), the downloaded file is now named download.csv.


Good catch Chris, I didn't test it with numeric data :)
I don't know if the last null check is necessarily expected behavior. Null is very different than an empty string. If one was to implement this, I would recommend a custom null value (eg: '[[NULL]]'). An exception for undefined may be desired as well, but I would recommend not replacing null with an empty string.
I've testing and found that you are correct. This seems to work in Chrome and Opera. Safari just opens a page with the content. Internet Explorer... well it's IE. For my situation, I'm going to generate my CSV server side and serve it that way, sadly.
M
Monu

In Chrome 35 update, download attribute behavior was changed.

https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=373182

to work this in chrome, use this

var pom = document.createElement('a');
var csvContent=csv; //here we load our csv data 
var blob = new Blob([csvContent],{type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;'});
var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
pom.href = url;
pom.setAttribute('download', 'foo.csv');
pom.click();

Works perfectly!
G
Greg Venech

The solution from @Default works perfect on Chrome (thanks a lot for that!) but I had a problem with IE.

Here's a solution (works on IE10):

var csvContent=data; //here we load our csv data 
var blob = new Blob([csvContent],{
    type: "text/csv;charset=utf-8;"
});

navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, "filename.csv")

doesnt work with chrome. the prefix 'ms' makes that pretty clear even before testing :) hopefully there is something like that for webkit
msSaveBlob - deprecated feature
G
Glen Thompson

People are trying to create their own csv string, which fail on edge cases, e.g. special characters, surely this is a solved problem right?

papaparse - use for JSON to CSV encoding. Papa.unparse().

import Papa from "papaparse";

const downloadCSV = (args) => {  

  let filename = args.filename || 'export.csv';
  let columns = args.columns || null;

  let csv = Papa.unparse({ data: args.data, fields: columns})
  if (csv == null) return;

  var blob = new Blob([csv]);
  if (window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob)  // IE hack; see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/hh779016.aspx
      window.navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, args.filename);
  else
  {
      var a = window.document.createElement("a");
      a.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob, {type: "text/plain"});
      a.download = filename;
      document.body.appendChild(a);
      a.click();  // IE: "Access is denied"; see: https://connect.microsoft.com/IE/feedback/details/797361/ie-10-treats-blob-url-as-cross-origin-and-denies-access
      document.body.removeChild(a);
  }

}

Example usage

downloadCSV({ 
  filename: "filename.csv",
  data: [{"a": "1", "b": "2"}],
  columns: ["a","b"]
});

https://github.com/mholt/PapaParse/issues/175 - See this comment for browser support discussion.


I added a simple answer that uses Papa Parse as well as FileSaver.js for the download part. Feel free to update or copy if you think it's a better approach.
Do you have an example of special characters that break the simple approach of replacing " with ""? Parsing the CSV is tricky, and should handle line breaks inside quotes, commas in quotes, etc. But generating the CSV is pretty straightforward
S
Serdar Didan

Working for all languages

        function convertToCsv(fName, rows) {
        var csv = '';
        for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
            var row = rows[i];
            for (var j = 0; j < row.length; j++) {
                var val = row[j] === null ? '' : row[j].toString();
                val = val.replace(/\t/gi, " ");
                if (j > 0)
                    csv += '\t';
                csv += val;
            }
            csv += '\n';
        }

        // for UTF-16
        var cCode, bArr = [];
        bArr.push(255, 254);
        for (var i = 0; i < csv.length; ++i) {
            cCode = csv.charCodeAt(i);
            bArr.push(cCode & 0xff);
            bArr.push(cCode / 256 >>> 0);
        }

        var blob = new Blob([new Uint8Array(bArr)], { type: 'text/csv;charset=UTF-16LE;' });
        if (navigator.msSaveBlob) {
            navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, fName);
        } else {
            var link = document.createElement("a");
            if (link.download !== undefined) {
                var url = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
                link.setAttribute("href", url);
                link.setAttribute("download", fName);
                link.style.visibility = 'hidden';
                document.body.appendChild(link);
                link.click();
                document.body.removeChild(link);
                window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
            }
        }
    }



    convertToCsv('download.csv', [
        ['Order', 'Language'],
        ['1', 'English'],
        ['2', 'Español'],
        ['3', 'Français'],
        ['4', 'Português'],
        ['5', 'čeština'],
        ['6', 'Slovenščina'],
        ['7', 'Tiếng Việt'],
        ['8', 'Türkçe'],
        ['9', 'Norsk bokmål'],
        ['10', 'Ελληνικά'],
        ['11', 'беларускі'],
        ['12', 'русский'],
        ['13', 'Українська'],
        ['14', 'հայերեն'],
        ['15', 'עִברִית'],
        ['16', 'اردو'],
        ['17', 'नेपाली'],
        ['18', 'हिंदी'],
        ['19', 'ไทย'],
        ['20', 'ქართული'],
        ['21', '中国'],
        ['22', '한국어'],
        ['23', '日本語'],
    ])

can you please help me understand what is that UTF-16 code block and what is used for here ?
Hi Mar1009. This is required for some languages. For example, the Cyrillic alphabet.
That window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url); will cause a Network Error if the downloaded data is a bit larger. Wrapping it in setTimeout() helps, see here.
For Excel 365 Apps for business I had to remove BOM marker bArr.push(255, 254) because Excel did not recognize columns. Without BOM both unicodeness and columns are recognized OK. I wonder how other versions behave.
V
Vignesh Subramanian

You can use the below piece of code to export array to CSV file using Javascript.

This handles special characters part as well

var arrayContent = [["Séjour 1, é,í,ú,ü,ű"],["Séjour 2, é,í,ú,ü,ű"]];
var csvContent = arrayContent.join("\n");
var link = window.document.createElement("a");
link.setAttribute("href", "data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,%EF%BB%BF" + encodeURI(csvContent));
link.setAttribute("download", "upload_data.csv");
link.click(); 

Here is the link to working jsfiddle


P
Prashant Sahoo

There you go :

<!doctype html>  
<html>  
<head></head>  
<body>
<a href='#' onclick='downloadCSV({ filename: "stock-data.csv" });'>Download CSV</a>

<script type="text/javascript">  
    var stockData = [
        {
            Symbol: "AAPL",
            Company: "Apple Inc.",
            Price: "132.54"
        },
        {
            Symbol: "INTC",
            Company: "Intel Corporation",
            Price: "33.45"
        },
        {
            Symbol: "GOOG",
            Company: "Google Inc",
            Price: "554.52"
        },
    ];

    function convertArrayOfObjectsToCSV(args) {
        var result, ctr, keys, columnDelimiter, lineDelimiter, data;

        data = args.data || null;
        if (data == null || !data.length) {
            return null;
        }

        columnDelimiter = args.columnDelimiter || ',';
        lineDelimiter = args.lineDelimiter || '\n';

        keys = Object.keys(data[0]);

        result = '';
        result += keys.join(columnDelimiter);
        result += lineDelimiter;

        data.forEach(function(item) {
            ctr = 0;
            keys.forEach(function(key) {
                if (ctr > 0) result += columnDelimiter;

                result += item[key];
                ctr++;
            });
            result += lineDelimiter;
        });

        return result;
    }

    window.downloadCSV = function(args) {
        var data, filename, link;

        var csv = convertArrayOfObjectsToCSV({
            data: stockData
        });
        if (csv == null) return;

        filename = args.filename || 'export.csv';

        if (!csv.match(/^data:text\/csv/i)) {
            csv = 'data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,' + csv;
        }
        data = encodeURI(csv);

        link = document.createElement('a');
        link.setAttribute('href', data);
        link.setAttribute('download', filename);
        document.body.appendChild(link);
        link.click();
        document.body.removeChild(link);
       }
</script>  
</body>  
</html>  

Awesome answer. I'm upvoting this one as the accepted answer for some reason puts everything into a single column. This breaks it all up into separate columns and the JSON like data format support is incredibly useful.
This works when the link is first added to document body and then click is called. And then it is removed from dom.
Good answer, only drawback is that it doesn't work properly when the data has a column delimiter " , " i.e Address: '10 Infinite loop lane, Room 56', notice the comma after lane. I suggest you use PapaParse link to convert the data to CSV then use the above downloadCSV method for the Actual file download
This works perfect for me. Just have one problem, I have some numbers in the array like '000002342' but when exported to csv, the leading zeroes get removed. Is there any way to prevent this?
t
totalhack

Old question with many good answers, but here is another simple option that relies on two popular libraries to get it done. Some answers mention Papa Parse but roll their own solution for the download part. Combining Papa Parse and FileSaver.js, you can try the following:

const dataString = Papa.unparse(data, config);
const blob = new Blob([dataString], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8' });
FileSaver.saveAs(blob, 'myfile.csv');

The config options for unparse are described here.


M
Mauri
//It work in Chrome and IE ... I reviewed and readed a lot of answer. then i used it and tested in both ... 

var link = document.createElement("a");

if (link.download !== undefined) { // feature detection
    // Browsers that support HTML5 download attribute
    var blob = new Blob([CSV], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;' });
    var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);            
    link.setAttribute("href", url);
    link.setAttribute("download", fileName);
    link.style = "visibility:hidden";
}

if (navigator.msSaveBlob) { // IE 10+
   link.addEventListener("click", function (event) {
     var blob = new Blob([CSV], {
       "type": "text/csv;charset=utf-8;"
     });
   navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, fileName);
  }, false);
}

document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
document.body.removeChild(link);

//Regards

C
Community

One arrow function with ES6 :

const dataToCsvURI = (data) => encodeURI(
`data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,${data.map((row, index) =>  row.join(',')).join(`\n`)}`
);

Then :

window.open(
  dataToCsvURI(
   [["name1", "city_name1"/*, ...*/], ["name2", "city_name2"/*, ...*/]]
  )
);

In case anyone needs this for , react-csv is there for that


The react-csv library works like a charm. Great solution for anyone using modules.
This fails to observe the case in which there are fields inside the CSV file with commas inside.
J
John Rix

A lot of roll-your-own solutions here for converting data to CSV, but just about all of them will have various caveats in terms of the type of data they will correctly format without tripping up Excel or the likes.

Why not use something proven: Papa Parse

Papa.unparse(data[, config])

Then just combine this with one of the local download solutions here eg. the one by @ArneHB looks good.


K
Konstantin

There are two questions here:

How to convert an array to csv string How to save that string to a file

All the answers to the first question (except the one by Milimetric) here seem like an overkill. And the one by Milimetric does not cover altrenative requirements, like surrounding strings with quotes or converting arrays of objects.

Here are my takes on this:

For a simple csv one map() and a join() are enough:

    var test_array = [["name1", 2, 3], ["name2", 4, 5], ["name3", 6, 7], ["name4", 8, 9], ["name5", 10, 11]];
    var csv = test_array.map(function(d){
        return d.join();
    }).join('\n');

    /* Results in 
    name1,2,3
    name2,4,5
    name3,6,7
    name4,8,9
    name5,10,11

This method also allows you to specify column separator other than a comma in the inner join. for example a tab: d.join('\t')

On the other hand if you want to do it properly and enclose strings in quotes "", then you can use some JSON magic:

var csv = test_array.map(function(d){
       return JSON.stringify(d);
    })
    .join('\n') 
    .replace(/(^\[)|(\]$)/mg, ''); // remove opening [ and closing ]
                                   // brackets from each line 

/* would produce
"name1",2,3
"name2",4,5
"name3",6,7
"name4",8,9
"name5",10,11

if you have array of objects like :

var data = [
  {"title": "Book title 1", "author": "Name1 Surname1"},
  {"title": "Book title 2", "author": "Name2 Surname2"},
  {"title": "Book title 3", "author": "Name3 Surname3"},
  {"title": "Book title 4", "author": "Name4 Surname4"}
];

// use
var csv = data.map(function(d){
        return JSON.stringify(Object.values(d));
    })
    .join('\n') 
    .replace(/(^\[)|(\]$)/mg, '');

If I am not mistaken I believe the .replace should specify curly vs. square brackets.
.replace is done on a string returned by values() which takes an object and returns an array of values
The values() method wasn't found when I tried your code.
Thanks! In Chrome it works without calling values() explicitly on Object. I corrected the example.
d
dabeng

The following is a native js solution.

function export2csv() { let data = ""; const tableData = []; const rows = [ ['111', '222', '333'], ['aaa', 'bbb', 'ccc'], ['AAA', 'BBB', 'CCC'] ]; for (const row of rows) { const rowData = []; for (const column of row) { rowData.push(column); } tableData.push(rowData.join(",")); } data += tableData.join("\n"); const a = document.createElement("a"); a.href = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([data], { type: "text/csv" })); a.setAttribute("download", "data.csv"); document.body.appendChild(a); a.click(); document.body.removeChild(a); }


L
Liyosi

Create a blob with the csv data .ie var blob = new Blob([data], type:"text/csv");

If the browser supports saving of blobs i.e if window.navigator.mSaveOrOpenBlob)===true, then save the csv data using: window.navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, 'filename.csv')

If the browser doesn't support saving and opening of blobs, then save csv data as:

var downloadLink = document.createElement('<a></a>');
downloadLink.attr('href', window.URL.createObjectURL(blob));
downloadLink.attr('download', filename);
downloadLink.attr('target', '_blank');
document.body.append(downloadLink);

Full Code snippet:

var filename = 'data_'+(new Date()).getTime()+'.csv';
var charset = "utf-8";
var blob = new Blob([data], {
     type: "text/csv;charset="+ charset + ";"
});
if (window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) {
     window.navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, filename);
} else {
    var downloadLink = document.element('<a></a>');
    downloadLink.attr('href', window.URL.createObjectURL(blob));
    downloadLink.attr('download', filename);
    downloadLink.attr('target', '_blank');  
    document.body.append(downloadLink); 
    downloadLink[0].click(); 
}

V
Vladimir

From react-admin:

function downloadCsv(csv, filename) {
    const fakeLink = document.createElement('a');
    fakeLink.style.display = 'none';
    document.body.appendChild(fakeLink);
    const blob = new Blob([csv], { type: 'text/csv' });
    if (window.navigator && window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) {
        // Manage IE11+ & Edge
        window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(blob, `${filename}.csv`);
    } else {
        fakeLink.setAttribute('href', URL.createObjectURL(blob));
        fakeLink.setAttribute('download', `${filename}.csv`);
        fakeLink.click();
    }
};

downloadCsv('Hello World', 'any-file-name.csv');

your code creates a csv file with a single row, regardless of size of the data
J
Justin Stein

Here's how I download CSV files on the client side in my Java GWT application. Special thanks to Xavier John for his solution. It's been verified to work in FF 24.6.0, IE 11.0.20, and Chrome 45.0.2454.99 (64-bit). I hope this saves someone a bit of time:

public class ExportFile 
{

    private static final String CRLF = "\r\n";

    public static void exportAsCsv(String filename, List<List<String>> data) 
    {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for(List<String> row : data) 
        {
            for(int i=0; i<row.size(); i++)
            {
                if(i>0) sb.append(",");
                sb.append(row.get(i));
            }
            sb.append(CRLF);
        }

        generateCsv(filename, sb.toString());
    }

    private static native void generateCsv(String filename, String text)
    /*-{
        var blob = new Blob([text], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;' });

        if (navigator.msSaveBlob) // IE 10+
        { 
            navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, filename);
        } 
        else 
        {
            var link = document.createElement("a");
            if (link.download !== undefined) // feature detection
            { 
                // Browsers that support HTML5 download attribute
                var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
                link.setAttribute("href", url);
                link.setAttribute("download", filename);
                link.style.visibility = 'hidden';
                document.body.appendChild(link);
                link.click();
                document.body.removeChild(link);
            }
        }
    }-*/;
}

i
imal hasaranga perera

Simply try this, some of the answers here are not handling unicode data and data that has comma for example date.

function downloadUnicodeCSV(filename, datasource) {
    var content = '', newLine = '\r\n';
    for (var _i = 0, datasource_1 = datasource; _i < datasource_1.length; _i++) {
        var line = datasource_1[_i];
        var i = 0;
        for (var _a = 0, line_1 = line; _a < line_1.length; _a++) {
            var item = line_1[_a];
            var it = item.replace(/"/g, '""');
            if (it.search(/("|,|\n)/g) >= 0) {
                it = '"' + it + '"';
            }
            content += (i > 0 ? ',' : '') + it;
            ++i;
        }
        content += newLine;
    }
    var link = document.createElement('a');
    link.setAttribute('href', 'data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,%EF%BB%BF' + encodeURIComponent(content));
    link.setAttribute('download', filename);
    link.style.visibility = 'hidden';
    document.body.appendChild(link);
    link.click();
    document.body.removeChild(link);
};

C
Chrillewoodz

Here's an Angular friendly version:

  constructor(private location: Location, private renderer: Renderer2) {}

  download(content, fileName, mimeType) {

    const a = this.renderer.createElement('a');

    mimeType = mimeType || 'application/octet-stream';

    if (navigator.msSaveBlob) {

      navigator.msSaveBlob(new Blob([content], {
        type: mimeType
      }), fileName);
    }
    else if (URL && 'download' in a) {

      const id = GetUniqueID();

      this.renderer.setAttribute(a, 'id', id);
      this.renderer.setAttribute(a, 'href', URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([content], {
        type: mimeType
      })));

      this.renderer.setAttribute(a, 'download', fileName);

      this.renderer.appendChild(document.body, a);

      const anchor = this.renderer.selectRootElement(`#${id}`);

      anchor.click();

      this.renderer.removeChild(document.body, a);
    }
    else {
      this.location.go(`data:application/octet-stream,${encodeURIComponent(content)}`);
    }
  };

M
Marquistador

The answers above work, but keep in mind that if you are opening up in the .xls format, columns ~~might~~ be separated by '\t' instead of ',', the answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/14966131/6169225 worked well for me, so long as I used .join('\t') on the arrays instead of .join(',').


works well for .xls files, BTW I have a minor issue, when the text is too long and exceeds the size of the grid the sheet does not look very well, any hint to solve that?
M
Michael_Scharf

I use this function to convert an string[][] to a csv file. It quotes a cell, if it contains a ", a , or other whitespace (except blanks):

/**
 * Takes an array of arrays and returns a `,` sparated csv file.
 * @param {string[][]} table
 * @returns {string}
 */
function toCSV(table) {
    return table
        .map(function(row) {
            return row
                .map(function(cell) {
                    // We remove blanks and check if the column contains
                    // other whitespace,`,` or `"`.
                    // In that case, we need to quote the column.
                    if (cell.replace(/ /g, '').match(/[\s,"]/)) {
                        return '"' + cell.replace(/"/g, '""') + '"';
                    }
                    return cell;
                })
                .join(',');
        })
        .join('\n'); // or '\r\n' for windows

}

Note: does not work on Internet Explorer < 11 unless map is polyfilled.

Note: If the cells contain numbers, you can add cell=''+cell before if (cell.replace... to convert numbers to strings.

Or you can write it in one line using ES6:

t.map(r=>r.map(c=>c.replace(/ /g, '').match(/[\s,"]/)?'"'+c.replace(/"/g,'""')+'"':c).join(',')).join('\n')

C
Community

Download CSV File

  let csvContent = "data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,";
  rows.forEach(function (rowArray) {
    for (var i = 0, len = rowArray.length; i < len; i++) {
      if (typeof (rowArray[i]) == 'string')
        rowArray[i] = rowArray[i].replace(/<(?:.|\n)*?>/gm, '');
      rowArray[i] = rowArray[i].replace(/,/g, '');
    }

    let row = rowArray.join(",");
    csvContent += row + "\r\n"; // add carriage return
  });
  var encodedUri = encodeURI(csvContent);
  var link = document.createElement("a");
  link.setAttribute("href", encodedUri);
  link.setAttribute("download", "fileName.csv");
  document.body.appendChild(link);
  link.click();

This looks like it will fail if entries are NOT strings, since you still end up calling replace on them, and you never convert Numbers to strings. Also, it removes all kinds of characters from the strings we might want to preserve!
M
Mladen Mitrovic

If you are looking for a really quick solution you can also give a chance to this small library which will create and download CSV file for you: https://github.com/mbrn/filefy

Usage is very simple:

import { CsvBuilder } from 'filefy';

var csvBuilder = new CsvBuilder("user_list.csv")
  .setColumns(["name", "surname"])
  .addRow(["Eve", "Holt"])
  .addRows([
    ["Charles", "Morris"],
    ["Tracey", "Ramos"]
  ])
  .exportFile();

M
Milimetric

In case anyone needs this for knockout js, it works ok with basically the proposed solution:

html:

<a data-bind="attr: {download: filename, href: csvContent}">Download</a>

view model:

// for the download link
this.filename = ko.computed(function () {
    return ko.unwrap(this.id) + '.csv';
}, this);
this.csvContent = ko.computed(function () {
    if (!this.csvLink) {
        var data = ko.unwrap(this.data),
            ret = 'data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,';

        ret += data.map(function (row) {
            return row.join(',');
        }).join('\n');

        return encodeURI(ret);
    }
}, this);

B
Bim

I added to Xavier Johns function to also include the field headers if needed, uses jQuery though. The $.each bit will need changing for a native javascript loop

function exportToCsv(filename, rows, headers = false) {
    var processRow = function (row) {
        row = $.map(row, function(value, index) {
            return [value];
        });
        var finalVal = '';
        for (var j = 0; j < row.length; j++) {
            if(i == 0 && j == 0 && headers == true){
                var ii = 0;
                $.each(rows[i], function( index, value ) {
                    //console.log(index);
                    var fieldName = index === null ? '' : index.toString();
                    //console.log(fieldName);
                    var fieldResult = fieldName.replace(/"/g, '""');
                    //console.log(fieldResult);
                    if (fieldResult.search(/("|,|\n)/g) >= 0){
                        fieldResult = '"' + fieldResult + '"';
                    }
                    //console.log(fieldResult);
                    if (ii > 0){
                        finalVal += ',';
                        finalVal += fieldResult;
                    }else{
                        finalVal += fieldResult;
                    }
                    ii++;
                    //console.log(finalVal);
                });
                finalVal += '\n';
                //console.log('end: '+finalVal);
            }
            var innerValue = row[j] === null ? '' : row[j].toString();
            if (row[j] instanceof Date) {
                innerValue = row[j].toLocaleString();
            };
            var result = innerValue.replace(/"/g, '""');
            if (result.search(/("|,|\n)/g) >= 0){
                result = '"' + result + '"';
            }
            if (j > 0){
                finalVal += ',';
                finalVal += result;
            }else{
                finalVal += result;
            }
        }
        return finalVal + '\n';
    };
    var csvFile = '';
    for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
        csvFile += processRow(rows[i]);
    }
    var blob = new Blob([csvFile], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;' });
    if (navigator.msSaveBlob) { // IE 10+
        navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, filename);
    }else{
        var link = document.createElement("a");
        if (link.download !== undefined) { // feature detection
            // Browsers that support HTML5 download attribute
            var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
            link.setAttribute("href", url);
            link.setAttribute("download", filename);
            link.style.visibility = 'hidden';
            document.body.appendChild(link);
            link.click();
            document.body.removeChild(link);
        }
    }
}

we know you know Angular, but who asked for it as a solution here ?
R
Ronald G

This is a modified answer based on the accepted answer wherein the data would be coming from JSON.

            JSON Data Ouptut:
             0 :{emails: "SAMPLE Co., peter@samplecompany.com"}, 1:{emails: "Another CO. , ronald@another.com"}


            JS:
            $.getJSON('yourlink_goes_here', { if_you_have_parameters}, function(data) {
            var csvContent = "data:text/csv;charset=utf-8,";
            var dataString = '';
             $.each(data, function(k, v) {
                dataString += v.emails + "\n";
             });

            csvContent += dataString;

            var encodedUri = encodeURI(csvContent);
            var link = document.createElement("a");
            link.setAttribute("href", encodedUri);
            link.setAttribute("download", "your_filename.csv");
            document.body.appendChild(link); // Required for FF

            link.click();
        });

D
DarkCrazy

This library helps a lot: https://www.npmjs.com/package/json-to-csv-in-browser

It automatically convert an array of jsons to an csv file and it even gives you the download functionality in case you want to prompt the web user to download the csv file. It works like a charm with very little code.

import { JsonArray, download } from 'json-to-csv-in-browser'

const arr = [
    {name : ` vader`, age : 53},
    {name : "what", age : 38},
    {name : "ever", age : 22}
]
const jsonArray = new JsonArray(arr);
const str = jsonArray.convertToCSVstring();
download("my.csv", str);

Cheers!

EDIT: testing it a little bit more, it doesn't work that well if your values have comma on them


this library is for TypeScript