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How do I find the .NET version?

How do I find out which version of .NET is installed?

I'm looking for something as simple as java -version that I can type at the command prompt and that tells me the current version(s) installed.

I better add that Visual Studio may not be installed - this is typically something that I want to know about a client machine.

Go to run and execute this command: wmic /namespace:\\root\cimv2 path win32_product where "name like '%%.NET%%'" get version

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Peter Mortensen

There is an easier way to get the exact version .NET version installed on your machine from a cmd prompt. Just follow the following instructions;

Open the command prompt (i.e Windows + R → type "cmd"). Type the following command, all on one line:

reg query "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP"

(This will list all the .NET versions.)

If you want to check the latest .NET 4 version. Type following instruction, on a single line:

reg query "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\full" /v version

Please find the attached image below to see how it is shown.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/QIsB6.png


found this to be the easiest and most precise one (with the "*\v4\Full" at the end) as it gets the minor version too with just one simple command.
Nice. Wanted something that would work on a users PC and this is it. Thanks!
Nice but doesn't show the 4.5, 4.6 and 4.7 frameworks which are installed on my Windows 7 machine:(
not quite accurate; I look under Control Panel> Programs and Features, and there is no sign of .NET.; however, I run your command and it gives me the output HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4.0 . Probably, .NET has once been installed on my machine, has been unistalled, but the registry did not get cleaned
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Peter Mortensen

Just type any one of the below commands to give you the latest version in the first line.

1. CSC
2. GACUTIL /l ?
3. CLRVER

You can only run these from the Visual Studio Command prompt if you have Visual Studio installed, or else if you have the .NET framework SDK, then the SDK Command prompt.

4. wmic product get description | findstr /C:".NET Framework"
5. dir /b /ad /o-n %systemroot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v?.*

The last command (5) will list out all the versions (except 4.5) of .NET installed, latest first. You need to run the 4th command to see if .NET 4.5 is installed.

Another three options from the PowerShell command prompt is given below.

6.   [environment]::Version
7.   $PSVersionTable.CLRVersion
8.   gci 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP' -recurse | gp -name Version,Release -EA 0 |
     where { $_.PSChildName -match '^(?!S)\p{L}'} | select PSChildName, Version, Release

The last command (8) will give you all versions, including .NET 4.5.


'CSC' will only work from the Visual Studio command prompt (by default). It wil also only give you the maximum version of the .NET framework that version of the compiler targets. - If you have VS2005 & VS2008 installed the different versions of CSC will report different versions.
csc outputs the version of the C# compiler, not the version of the .NET Framework.
last command didn't return version 4.5 even though I think I have it installed. The answer at stackoverflow.com/questions/3487265/… included it.
Last command is not showing the latest version. We can lookup the version in appwiz.cpl or 'wmic product' command is also helpful. windows-commandline.com/find-net-version-on-your-computer
Cheers for Number 8!
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Tobias Tengler

This answer is applicable to .NET Core only!

Typing dotnet --version in your terminal of choice will print out the version of the .NET Core SDK in use.

Learn more about the dotnet command here.


dotnet --version will give highest version of SDK installed. dotnet --list-sdks will give all SDK installed. dotnet --list-runtimes will give all runtimes installed.
for .net framework, we can check it using powershell or CMD , as mentioned in above answers and here developingdaily.com/article/windows/…
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Himanshu

Before going to a command prompt, please follow these steps...

Go to "C:/Windows/Microsoft.NET/Framework" → Inside this folder, there will be folder(s) like (all or any):

v1.0.3705

v2.0.50727

v3.5

v4.0.30319

Your latest .NET version would be in the highest v number folder, so if "v4.0.30319" is available that would hold your latest .NET framework. However, the "v4.0.30319" does not mean that you have the .NET framework version 4.0. The "v4.0.30319" is your Visual C# compiler version, therefore, in order to find the .NET framework version do the following.

Go to a command prompt and follow this path:

C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319 (or whatever the highest v number folder)

C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319 > csc.exe

Output:

Microsoft (R) Visual C# Compiler version 4.0.30319.17929 for Microsoft (R) .NET Framework 4.5 Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

Example below:

https://i.stack.imgur.com/AqFcA.jpg


Quite good, but the output is different at least on my server - No "for" message was included: lh4.googleusercontent.com/-p7Fu5GDj0cg/UywSqPTdQjI/AAAAAAAAALQ/…
to change directory type : cd C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319 and then type csc.exe , hope helps someone.
It's mostly Efficient when you logged in by a limited user account.
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Peter Mortensen

.NET Version Detector is a GUI utility that displays which of the six(!) versions of the framework are installed.


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Peter Mortensen

For the version of the framework that is installed, it varies depending on which service packs and hotfixes you have installed. Take a look at this MSDN page for more details. It suggests looking in %systemroot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework to get the version.

Environment.Version will programmatically give you the version of the CLR.

Note that this is the version of the CLR, and not necessarily the same as the latest version of the framework you have installed (.NET 3.0 and 3.5 both use v2 of the CLR).


Environment.Version seems to give you the application version. Say, from LinqPad I want to find .NET version it is running against and it gives me not the .NET version, but LinqPad version
@Naomi: no, it gives the version of the CLR. From the docs: "Gets a Version object that describes the major, minor, build, and revision numbers of the common language runtime.".
What I am supposed to see in this object? I am seeing 2.0.50727.5472 2 Minor 0 Build 50727 Revision 5472 MajorRevision 0 MinorRevision 5472 which doesn't look like CLR version runtime to me
I loaded the latest version of LinqPad and now I am getting 4.0.30319.18052 for the version. The previous version was targeting .NET 3.5 version. So, I am still a bit confused - does it indeed show CLR version?
@Naomi: Yes, it does show the CLR version. 2.0.50727.5472 is the version of the .Net 2.0 CLR, which is also used for .Net 3.0 and 3.5. 4.0.30319.18052 is .Net 4.0, which has a different version number.
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RBT

MSDN details it here very nicely on how to check it from registry:

To find .NET Framework versions by viewing the registry (.NET Framework 1-4) On the Start menu, choose Run. In the Open box, enter regedit.exe.You must have administrative credentials to run regedit.exe. In the Registry Editor, open the following subkey: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP The installed versions are listed under the NDP subkey. The version number is stored in the Version entry. For the .NET Framework 4 the Version entry is under the Client or Full subkey (under NDP), or under both subkeys. To find .NET Framework versions by viewing the registry (.NET Framework 4.5 and later) On the Start menu, choose Run. In the Open box, enter regedit.exe. You must have administrative credentials to run regedit.exe. In the Registry Editor, open the following subkey: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\Full Note that the path to the Full subkey includes the subkey Net Framework rather than .NET Framework Check for a DWORD value named Release. The existence of the Release DWORD indicates that the .NET Framework 4.5 or newer has been installed on that computer.

Note: The last row in the above snapshot which got clipped reads On all other OS versions: 461310. I tried my level best to avoid the information getting clipped while taking the screenshot but the table was way too big.


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Dov Benyomin Sohacheski

Just type the following in the command line:

dir /b /ad /o-n %systemroot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v?.*

Your dotnet version will be shown as the highest number.


It displays all versions up until 4.0, but for example not 4.5.
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Peter Mortensen

If you open a command prompt and type the following two commands, all framework versions that are installed on the current machine will be listed (each one is stored in a separate directory within this directory).

cd %systemroot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework

dir /A:D

Not recommended because this is possibly misleading. If you upgraded 4.0 => 4.5.2, the directory might only show v4.0.30319. See Sunimal Kaluarachchi's example.
C
Community

If you do this fairly frequently (as I tend to do) you can create a shortcut on your desktop as follows:

Right click on the desktop and select New → Shortcut. In the location field, paste this string: powershell.exe -noexit -command "gci 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP' -recurse | gp -name Version,Release -EA 0 | where { $_.PSChildName -match '^(?!S)\p{L}'} | select PSChildName, Version, Release" (this is from Binoj Antony's post). Hit Next. Give the shortcut a name and Finish.

(NOTE: I am not sure if this works for 4.5, but I can confirm that it does work for 4.6, and versions prior to 4.5.)


Versions 1.0 and 1.1 do not show up in NET Framework Setup key, though do exists in %systemroot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\ folder.
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halfer

My god, so much mess to find version of installed .net framework?

Windows > Search > Visual Studio Installer > for installed version of VS, tap on More > Modify > Individual Components and see it there:

https://i.stack.imgur.com/yX9WN.png


"this is typically something that I want to know about a client machine."
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Dan Esparza

To just get the installed version(s) at the command line, I recommend using net-version.

It's just a single binary.

It uses the guidelines provided my Microsoft to get version information.

It doesn't require the SDK to be installed.

Or the Visual Studio command prompt.

It doesn't require you to use regedit and hunt down registry keys yourself. You can even pipe the output in a command line tool if you need to.

Source code is available on github.com

Full disclosure: I created this tool myself out of frustration.


If that (incomplete) set of version information is good enough for you, more power to you.
@Shiva You indicate that you think that command shows everything, and I respectfully disagree with you. Please look at the link with the guidelines provided by Microsoft. For example: Your query doesn't show I have .NET 4.6.1 installed. Also, it indicates I have 'CDF' installed, which isn't a .NET framework version.
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Eric Aya

open cmd prompt type:

dotnet --info

this returns all the info and the --version doesn't work anymore
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Raghav

Here is the Power Shell script which I used by taking the reference of:

https://stackoverflow.com/a/3495491/148657

$Lookup = @{
    378389 = [version]'4.5'
    378675 = [version]'4.5.1'
    378758 = [version]'4.5.1'
    379893 = [version]'4.5.2'
    393295 = [version]'4.6'
    393297 = [version]'4.6'
    394254 = [version]'4.6.1'
    394271 = [version]'4.6.1'
    394802 = [version]'4.6.2'
    394806 = [version]'4.6.2'
    460798 = [version]'4.7'
    460805 = [version]'4.7'
    461308 = [version]'4.7.1'
    461310 = [version]'4.7.1'
    461808 = [version]'4.7.2'
    461814 = [version]'4.7.2'
    528040 = [version]'4.8'
    528049 = [version]'4.8'
}

# For One True framework (latest .NET 4x), change the Where-Oject match 
# to PSChildName -eq "Full":
Get-ChildItem 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP' -Recurse |
  Get-ItemProperty -name Version, Release -EA 0 |
  Where-Object { $_.PSChildName -match '^(?!S)\p{L}'} |
  Select-Object @{name = ".NET Framework"; expression = {$_.PSChildName}}, 
@{name = "Product"; expression = {$Lookup[$_.Release]}}, 
Version, Release

The above script makes use of the registry and gives us the Windows update number along with .Net Framework installed on a machine.

Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/migration-guide/how-to-determine-which-versions-are-installed#to-find-net-framework-versions-by-querying-the-registry-in-code-net-framework-45-and-later

Here are the results for the same when running that script on two different machines

Where .NET 4.7.2 was already installed:

https://i.stack.imgur.com/WlxOE.png

Where .NET 4.7.2 was not installed:

https://i.stack.imgur.com/NB7vq.png


A
A.I

Try .NET Checker by Scott Hanselman.


A great suggestion. The OP specifically indicated a command line tool, though.
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James Poulose

clrver is an excellent one. Just execute it in the .NET prompt and it will list all available framework versions.


This tool requires not only the .NET framework to be installed, but Visual Studio. The OP indicated that Visual Studio might not be installed.
And it does not show all (or even most) versions. For my Win7 PC is shows only V2.0 & 4.0 but some of the other methods above also show versions: 3.0, 3.5, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6.1 and 4.7.
@Zeek clrver shows installed .net runtime(s), which can be shared among .net version(s). See How to: Determine Which .NET Framework Versions Are Installed and Identifying the .NET version you are running (2.0, 4.5, 4.5.1 or 4.5.2)
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Sy C Dang

https://i.stack.imgur.com/QPQIc.png


Probably not the cleanest way, but indeed an option I totally forgot about. A simple GACUTIL /l ? in your (developer) powershell yields just the same.
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skrie

For anyone running Windows 10 1607 and looking for .net 4.7. Disregard all of the above.

It's not in the Registry, C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET folder or the Installed Programs list or the WMIC display of that same list.

Look for "installed updates" KB3186568.


It's in the registry, as documented by Microsoft. HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\Full - the Release value will be 460798 for 4.7 on W10 1607.
It is not. The "Full" key does not even exist.
It is, and it does. I'm running 1607, and I'm looking at the Full key right now!
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lightwing

Per Microsoft in powershell:

Get-ChildItem "hklm:SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\Full\" | Get-ItemPropertyValue -Name Release | % { $_ -ge 394802 }

See the table at this link to get the DWORD value to search for specific versions:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/migration-guide/how-to-determine-which-versions-are-installed#ps_a


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Paramjot Singh

If you have installed visual studio on your machine,

Just go to Help > About Microsoft Visual Studio

You will see info about .NET version that IDE is using.

https://i.stack.imgur.com/UzxS8.png