ChatGPT解决这个技术问题 Extra ChatGPT

How can I view a git log of just one user's commits?

When using git log, how can I filter by user so that I see only commits from that user?

Is there a way to see the same thing directly on github?
To do this on github: stackoverflow.com/a/23515164/26510

1
16 revs, 5 users 82%

This works for both git log and gitk - the 2 most common ways of viewing history.
You don't need to use the whole name:

git log --author="Jon"

will match a commit made by "Jonathan Smith"

git log --author=Jon

and

git log --author=Smith

would also work. The quotes are optional if you don't need any spaces.

Add --all if you intend to search all branches and not just the current commit's ancestors in your repo.

You can also easily match on multiple authors as regex is the underlying mechanism for this filter. So to list commits by Jonathan or Adam, you can do this:

git log --author="\(Adam\)\|\(Jon\)"

In order to exclude commits by a particular author or set of authors using regular expressions as noted in this question, you can use a negative lookahead in combination with the --perl-regexp switch:

git log --author='^(?!Adam|Jon).*$' --perl-regexp

Alternatively, you can exclude commits authored by Adam by using bash and piping:

git log --format='%H %an' | 
  grep -v Adam | 
  cut -d ' ' -f1 | 
  xargs -n1 git log -1

If you want to exclude commits commited (but not necessarily authored) by Adam, replace %an with %cn. More details about this are in my blog post here: http://dymitruk.com/blog/2012/07/18/filtering-by-author-name/


Is there a way to do the opposite? Say - I want to see all commits except for Jon's.
@Ian as for git help log "Jon" is a regular expression so it should be pretty easy
git log --format=%an | egrep -v 'Jon*' | xargs -n 1 git log -1
Any way to make gitk leave out the parent commits from other authors? (They are shown with white circles.) In contrast, git log --graph doesn't show the parent commits; it only shows the given author's commits. I would love to see the same output in gitk. (Already checked Preferences and Edit View - couldn't find anything useful.)
Beware this is case sensitive
w
wilhelmtell
git log --author="that user"

p
phuclv

On github there is also a secret way...

You can filter commits by author in the commit view by appending param ?author=github_handle. For example, the link https://github.com/dynjs/dynjs/commits/master?author=jingweno shows a list of commits to the Dynjs project


any way to see across branches? something like commits/all ?
How did you find this? What other flags are supported?
pro.mean's answer how to do this via the interface: stackoverflow.com/a/39123694/1225617
I don't prefer this answer because the question was related to a software and not related to a specific service.
Question was just how to view the git log - regardless of technology. So this answer fits the bill just fine.
C
Community
git help log

gives you the manpage of git log. Search for "author" there by pressing / and then typing "author", followed by Enter. Type "n" a few times to get to the relevant section, which reveals:

git log --author="username"

as already suggested.

Note that this will give you the author of the commits, but in Git, the author can be someone different from the committer (for example in Linux kernel, if you submit a patch as an ordinary user, it might be committed by another administrative user.) See Difference between author and committer in Git? for more details)

Most of the time, what one refers to as the user is both the committer and the author though.


@James I think your negativity here is unwarranted. I was simply trying to teach him how to look it up from the command line in case he forgets. I think you are mistaking me for a person who just says RTFM, but I included the answer in my response.
It's not negativity. It's the fact that people come here asking for advice, and a lot of folks want to respond with some variant of RTFM. Bodes poorly for the community.
@James I have to agree with ustun here. He did answer the question, and he offered a strategy for finding the answer which is helpful for finding answers to other git-related questions.
I don't think it's quite as black and white as this. Now, I agree with unstun that we ought to educate people how to do things for themselves - that's a good idea. Where unstun went slightly wrong is making the assumptions a) That the OP knows how to search a man page, and more importantly b) That the OP knows to search for 'author'. They may have searched for 'committer' or 'name' or something.
@JohnHunt you are right, it had never occurred to me to explain what search means and how it is done at the time. Kind of assumed it. Fixing the text slightly.
p
phuclv

To pull more details - (Here %an refers to author)

Use this :-

git log --author="username" --pretty=format:"%h - %an, %ar : %s"

And if you want their Email address use format %ae instead of %an (which gave Name.)
--author actually searches by the author name and not committer name. I would change "username" to author
L
Luca Faggianelli

If you want to filter your own commits:

git log --author="<$(git config user.email)>"

It also works without the quotes and brackets (at least on git bash and ubuntu bash).
s
sjas

Since the other question was (possibly wrongfully so?) locked, I will just put this here:

show authors with their commit counts:

git shortlog -nse

find all commits for specific USERNAME:

git log --author=USERNAME --oneline --color=never | awk '{print $1}' | xargs git show

Thanks, this was helpful. In case anybody else also wasn't getting any output for the xargs git show part, perhaps like me you need to add --color=never to the git log part (I forget that the color settings in my config sometimes mess other things up).
p
phuclv
cat | git log --author="authorName" > author_commits_details.txt

This gives your commits in text format.


What is the purpose of the cat |?
@KeithThompson To chase a mouse.
M
Mike Slinn

try this tool https://github.com/kamranahmedse/git-standup

Usage

$ git standup [-a <author name>] 
              [-w <weekstart-weekend>] 
              [-m <max-dir-depth>]
              [-f]
              [-L]
              [-d <days-ago>]
              [-D <date-format>] 
              [-g] 
              [-h]

Below is the description for each of the flags

- `-a`      - Specify author to restrict search to (name or email)
- `-w`      - Specify weekday range to limit search to (e.g. `git standup -w SUN-THU`)
- `-m`      - Specify the depth of recursive directory search
- `-L`      - Toggle inclusion of symbolic links in recursive directory search
- `-d`      - Specify the number of days back to include
- `-D`      - Specify the date format for "git log" (default: relative)
- `-h`      - Display the help screen
- `-g`      - Show if commit is GPG signed or not
- `-f`      - Fetch the latest commits beforehand

t
three

You can even abbreviate this a bit by simply using part of the user name:

git log --author=mr  #if you're looking for mrfoobar's commits

F
Frank Forte

Show n number of logs for x user in colour by adding this little snippet in your .bashrc file.

gitlog() {
    if [ "$1" ] && [ "$2" ]; then
       git log --pretty=format:"%h%x09 %C(cyan)%an%x09 %Creset%ad%x09 %Cgreen%s" --date-order -n "$1" --author="$2"
    elif [ "$1" ]; then
       git log --pretty=format:"%h%x09 %C(cyan)%an%x09 %Creset%ad%x09 %Cgreen%s" --date-order -n "$1"
    else
        git log --pretty=format:"%h%x09 %C(cyan)%an%x09 %Creset%ad%x09 %Cgreen%s" --date-order
    fi
}

alias l=gitlog

To show the last 10 commits by Frank:

l 10 frank

To show the last 20 commits by anyone:

l 20


A
Adam Millerchip

If using GitHub:

go to branch

click on commits

it will show list in below format

branch_x: < comment> 
author_name committed 2 days ago

to see individual author's commit ; click on author_name and there you can see all the commit's of that author on that branch


That's a lot of clicks and assumes hosted git repo. Does not answer CLI as many above have done.
@lacostenycoder but it's useful information, especially as so many git projects are on GitHub!
s
surajs1n

Although, there are many useful answers. Whereas, just to add another way to it. You can also use

git shortlog --author="<author name>" --format="%h %s"

It will show the output in the grouped manner:

<Author Name> (5):
  4da3975f dependencies upgraded
  49172445 runtime dependencies resolved
  bff3e127 user-service, kratos, and guava dependencies upgraded
  414b6f1e dropwizard :- service, rmq and db-sharding depedencies upgraded
  a96af8d3 older dependecies removed

Here, total of 5 commits are done by <Author Name> under the current branch. Whereas, you can also use --all to enforce the search everywhere (all the branches) in the git repository.

One catch: git internally tries to match an input <author name> with the name and email of the author in the git database. It is case-sensitive.


h
harshainfo

You can use either = or "space". For instance following two commands return the same

git log --author="Developer1"

git log --author "Developer1"

V
Vinod Kumar

My case: I'm using source tree, I followed the following steps:

Pressed CRL+3 Changed dropdown authors Typed the name "Vinod Kumar"

https://i.stack.imgur.com/TB2s3.png


P
Patrick DeVivo

A possible alternative is using a tool called mergestat which lets you run SQL queries against the commit history in a repo (among other things).

mergestat "SELECT * FROM commits WHERE author_name LIKE '%Jon%'"

It's a bit more verbose but can offer flexibility in finding specifically what you're looking for in a generic way.

For instance, filtering out merge commits and only showing commits in the past year, from a specific author:

mergestat "SELECT * FROM commits WHERE author_name LIKE '%Jon%' WHERE author_when > DATE('now', '-1 year') AND parents < 2"

Full disclosure: I'm a maintainer of the project :)


m
midi

If you work with IntelliJ you can go to

View -> Tool Windows -> Git

select "Log" and click "User: All"

https://i.stack.imgur.com/Xwaa5.png

https://i.stack.imgur.com/u14vF.png

Then type the name of the author and it will show you every commit from this author