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A simple command line to download a remote maven2 artifact to the local repository?

I have a library that I distribute using maven 2. The typical user of this library doesn't use maven to build their applications, but is likely somewhat familiar with maven and probably has it installed.

I'd like to document a "simple" one line command they can use to download my library's artifacts to their local ~/.m2/repository without requiring that they set up a pom.xml to do it.

I thought there was a way to do this, but I can't seem to find it after looking through the install:install-file and dependency plugin documentation. I tried things like:

mvn install:install-file -DrepositoryId=java.net -Durl=http://download.java.net/maven/2/ -Dfile=robo-guice-0.4-20091121.174618-1.jar -DpomFile=robo-guice-0.4-20091121.174618-1.pom -DgroupId=robo-guice -DartifactId=robo-guice -Dversion=0.4-SNAPSHOT -Dpackaging=jar

but I think I'm barking up the wrong tree since it appears that the install plugin is used to copy locally built files into the local repository, rather than download remote artifacts into the local repository.

This is the artifact I'd like to install: http://download.java.net/maven/2/robo-guice/robo-guice/0.4-SNAPSHOT/

Is this possible using maven?


P
Pascal Thivent

Since version 2.1 of the Maven Dependency Plugin, there is a dependency:get goal for this purpose. To make sure you are using the right version of the plugin, you'll need to use the "fully qualified name":

mvn org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:2.1:get \
    -DrepoUrl=http://download.java.net/maven/2/ \
    -Dartifact=robo-guice:robo-guice:0.4-SNAPSHOT

Pascal, can you tell me how to define user+password to reach the repository with? The trick with user:password@repourl did not work.
the goal is nice, but how can I define the target directory where I want the file to be copyed to? (and file name)
@domi (belated answer for posterity): use "-Ddest=path/to/my.jar"; otherwise, it is just copied to your local ~/.m2/repository (makes it look like nothing happened). See maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-dependency-plugin/… =example=> mvn org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:2.5.1:get -DremoteRepositories=repo.maven.apache.org -Dartifact=org.apache.ant:ant:1.8.1 -Ddest=ant-1.8.1.jar (result: ant-1.8.1.jar in current directory)
Thanks! While, in the doc link you posted, there is Deprecated. Use remoteRepositories for repoUrl. Please update the answer maybe:)
Here's a working example of mine: mvn org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:2.1:get -DrepoUrl=https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/ -Dartifact=com.amazonaws:aws-java-sdk-support:1.10.77
b
bmargulies

Give them a trivial pom with these jars listed as dependencies and instructions to run:

mvn dependency:go-offline

This will pull the dependencies to the local repo.

A more direct solution is dependency:get, but it's a lot of arguments to type:

mvn dependency:get -DrepoUrl=something -Dartifact=group:artifact:version

Good idea, although a command line they could copy-paste would be easier
If I could think of one I'd post it. I don't know of any plugin that does quite what's called for. I know how to write one ...
The get mojo actually expects -DrepoUrl to be present, not -DrepositoryUrl. Regarding the arguments to type, there is no magic, you need to provide these informations in a way or the other.
In my first scheme, the end user types only three characters: mvn. All the other typing is done by the op.
E
Eric B.

As of version 2.4 of the Maven Dependency Plugin, you can also define a target destination for the artifact by using the -Ddest flag. It should point to a filename (not a directory) for the destination artifact. See the parameter page for additional parameters that can be used

mvn org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:2.4:get \
    -DremoteRepositories=http://download.java.net/maven/2 \
    -Dartifact=robo-guice:robo-guice:0.4-SNAPSHOT \
    -Ddest=c:\temp\robo-guice.jar

Thanks! -Ddest is marked as deprecated. Is there a new solution new?
the copy goal does not copy transitive deps.